Abstract
An additive manufacturing process was used to fabricate different samples using polylactic acid and iron particle filament. Different processing parameters like temperature were used to produce different samples. The samples were tested for the mechanical and thermal testing using tensile, flexural, structural and thermogravimetric and differential scanning calorimetry, respectively. Results showed that the composites showed a lower trend of mechanical properties compared to the neat polylactic acid. It was also noticed that the parameters had minimal effects on the thermal properties of the composites. The structural changes were also noticed minimal.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Akindoyo JO, Beg MDH, Ghazali S et al (2015a) The effects of wettability, shear strength and weibull characteristics of fiber reinforced poly(lactic acid) composites. J Polym Eng 36:489–497
Akindoyo JO, Beg MDH, Ghazali S et al (2015b) Preparation and characterization of poly (lactic acid) based composites reinforced with poly dimethyl siloxane/ ultrasound treated oil palm empty fruit bunch. Polym Plast Technol Eng 54:1321–1333
Akindoyo JO, Beg MDH, Ghazali S et al (2015c) The effects of poly dimethyl siloxane on water absorption and natural degradation of poly (lactic acid)/oil palm empty fruit bunch fiber biocomposites. J Appl Polym Sci 132:42784
Bledzki AK, Reihmane S, Gassan J (1996) Properties and modification methods for vegetable fibers for natural fiber composites. J Appl Polym Sci 5:1329–1336
Hanny F, Firouzi A, Islam MR et al (2020) Mechanical and thermal properties of fishbone-based epoxy composites: effects of heat treatment. Polym Compos 42:1224–1234
Heijenrath R, Peijs T (1996) Natural-fibre-mat-reinforced thermoplastic composites based on flax fibres and polypropylene. Ad Comp Let 5(3):81–85
Hornsby PR, Hinrichsen E, Tarverdi K (1997) Preparation and properties of polypropylene composites reinforced with wheat and flax straw fibres, part II analysis of composite microstructure and mechanical properties. J Mater Sci 32:1009–1015
Islam MR, Beg MDH, Jamari SS (2015) The effects of five different types of acid anhydrides and incorporation of montmorillonite nanoclays on thermosetting resins. Polym Bull 72:3007–3030
Mina MF, Beg MDH, Islam MR et al (2014) structures and properties of injection molded biodegradable poly (lactic acid) nanocomposites prepared with untreated and treated multi-walled carbon nanotubes. Polym Eng Sci 54:317–326
Razi ZM, Islam MR, Parimalam M (2019) Mechanical, structural, thermal and morphological properties of a protein (fish scale)-based bisphenol-A composites. Polym Test 74:7–13
Sanadi AR, Cauldfield DF, Rowell RM (1994) Reinforcing polypropylene with natural fibers. Plastic Engin 4:27–38
Sawpan MA, Islam MR, Beg MDH et al (2019) Effect of accelerated weathering on physico-mechanical properties of polylactide bio-composites. J Polym Environ 27:942–955
Sumdani MG, Islam MR, Yahaya ANA (2019) The effects of anioninc-based surfactant on the mechanical, thermal, structural and morphological properties of epoxy–MWCNT composites. Polym Bull 18:13–27
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to acknowledge the help by the Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia for the support through the research grant, UER21014.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Islam, M.R. et al. (2023). Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polylactic Acid Composites Filled with Iron Particles. In: Ismail, A., Nur Zulkipli, F., Mohd Daril, M.A., Öchsner, A. (eds) Materials Innovations and Solutions in Science and Technology. Advanced Structured Materials, vol 173. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26636-2_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26636-2_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-26635-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-26636-2
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)