Skip to main content

Existence of Bounded Solutions for a Weighted Quasilinear Elliptic Equation in RN

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Recent Advances in Mathematical Analysis

Part of the book series: Trends in Mathematics ((TM))

  • 274 Accesses

Abstract

In this paper we establish a new existence result for the quasilinear elliptic equation

$$\displaystyle - \mathrm {div} (A(x, u)\vert \nabla u\vert ^{p-2} \nabla u) + \frac {1}{p}A_t (x, u)\vert \nabla u\vert ^{p} + V(x) {\vert u \vert }^{p-2} u= \xi (x) {\vert u \vert }^{q-2} u \quad \quad \mbox{ in }{\mathbb {R}}^{N} $$

with N ≥ 2 and 1 < q < p. Here, we suppose \(A:\mathbb {R}^N\times \mathbb {R}\rightarrow \mathbb {R}\) is a C1-Carathéodory function such that \(A_t(x, t) = \frac {\partial A}{\partial t} (x, t)\) and \(V:\mathbb {R}^N\to \mathbb {R}\), \( \ \xi :\mathbb {R}^N\rightarrow \mathbb {R}\) are suitable measurable functions. Since the coefficient of the principal part depends on the solution itself, the study of the interaction of two different norms in a suitable Banach space is needed.

Thus, a variational approach and approximation arguments on bounded sets can be used to state the existence of a nontrivial weak bounded solution.

Dedicated to Francesco Altomare, with great esteem and gratitude.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Arcoya, D., Boccardo, L: Critical points for multiple integrals of the calculus of variations. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 134, 249–274 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Arioli, G., Gazzola, F.: Existence and multiplicity results for quasilinear elliptic differential systems. Commub. Partial Differential Equations 25, 125–153 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Badiale, M., Guida, M., Rolando, S.: Compactness and existence results for the p-Laplace equation. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 451, 345–370 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Bartolo, R., Candela, A.M., Salvatore, A.: Infinitely many solutions for a perturbed Schrödinger equation. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. Ser. S, 94–102 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bartolo, R., Candela, A.M., Salvatore, A.: Multiplicity results for a class of asymptotically p–linear equation on \(\mathbb {R}^N\). Commun. Contemp. Math. 18, Article 1550031 (24 pp) (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bartsch, T., Wang, Z.Q.: Existence and multiplicity results for some superlinear elliptic problems on \(\mathbb {R}^N\). Commun. Partial Differential Equations 20, 1725–1741 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Benci, V., Fortunato, D.: Discreteness conditions of the spectrum of Schrödinger operators. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 64, 695–700 (1978)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Boccardo, L., Murat, F., Puel, J.P.: Existence of bounded solutions for nonlinear elliptic unilateral problems. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. IV Ser. 152, 183–196 (1988)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Brezis, H.: Functional Analysis, Sobolev Spaces and Partial Differential Equations, Universitext, vol. XIV. Springer, New York (2011)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  10. Candela, A.M., Palmieri, G.: Multiple solutions of some nonlinear variational problems. Adv. Nonlinear Stud. 6, 269–286 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Candela, A.M., Palmieri, G.: Infinitely many solutions of some nonlinear variational equations. Calc. Var. Partial Differential Equations 34, 495–530 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Candela, A.M., Palmieri, G.: Some abstract critical point theorems and applications. In: Hou, X., Lu, X., Miranville, A., Su, J., Zhu, J. (eds.) Dynamical Systems, Differential Equations and Applications. Discrete Contin. Dynam. Syst.Suppl. 2009, 133–142 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Candela, A.M., Palmieri, G., Salvatore, A.: Positive solutions of modified Schrödinger equations on unbounded domains. Preprint.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Candela, A.M., Salvatore, A.: Existence of minimizer for some quasilinear elliptic problems. Discrete Contin. Dynam. Syst. Ser. S 13, 3335–3345 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Candela, A.M., Salvatore, A.: Existence of radial bounded solutions for some quasilinear elliptic equations in \(\mathbb {R}^N\). Nonlinear Anal. 191, Article 111625 (26 pp) (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Candela, A.M., Salvatore, A., Sportelli, C.: Bounded solutions for weighted quasilinear modified Schrödinger equations. Calc. Var. Partial Differential Equations 61, 220 (2022)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Canino, A., Degiovanni, M.: Nonsmooth critical point theory and quasilinear elliptic equations. In: Granas, A., Frigon, M., Sabidussi, G. (eds.) Topological Methods in Differential Equations and Inclusions 1–50. NATO Adv. Sci. Inst. Ser. C Math. Phys. Sci., vol. 472. Kluwer Acad. Publ., Dordrecht (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Cerami, G., De Villanova, G., Solimini, S.: Solutions for a quasilinear Schrödinger equations: a dual approach. Nonlinear Anal. TMA. 56, 213–226 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Cerami, G., Passaseo, D., Solimini, S.: Nonlinear scalar field equations: existence of a positive solution with infinitely many bumps. Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Anal. Non Linéaire 32, 23–40 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Colin, M., Jeanjean, L.: Infinitely many bound states for some nonlinear field equations. Calc. Var. Partial Differential Equations 23, 139–168 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Ding, Y., Szulkin, A.: Bound states for semilinear Schrödinger equations with sign-changing potential. Calc. Var. 29, 397–419 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Glowinski, R., Marrocco, A.: Sur l’approximation, par éléments finis d’ordre un, et la résolution, par pénalisation-dualité, d’une classe de problémes de Dirichlet non linéaires, Rev. Française Automat. Informat. Recherche Opérationnelle Sér. Rouge Anal. Numér. 9, 41–76 (1975)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Ladyzhenskaya, O.A., Ural’tseva, N.N.: Linear and Quasilinear Elliptic Equations. Academic Press, New York (1968)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Li, G., Wang, C.: The existence of a nontrivial solution to p-Laplacian equations in \(\mathbb {R}^N\) with supercritical growth. Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 36, 69–79 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Lindqvist, P.: On the equation div(|∇u|p−2u) + λ|u|p−2u = 0. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 109, 157–164 (1990)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Liu, C., Zheng, Y.: Existence of nontrivial solutions for p–Laplacian equations in \(\mathbb {R}^N\). J. Math. Anal. Appl. 380, 669–679 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Liu, J.Q., Wang, Y.Q., Wang, Z.Q.: Soliton solutions for quasilinear Schrödinger equations, II. J. Differential Equations 187, 473–493 (2003)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. Rabinowitz, P.H.: On a class of nonlinear Schrödinger equations. Z. Angew. Math. Phys. 43, 270–291 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Salvatore, A.: Multiple solutions for perturbed elliptic equations in unbounded domains. Adv. Nonlinear Stud. 3, 1–23 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  30. Shen, Y., Wang, Y.: Soliton solutions for generalized quasilinear Schrödinger equations. Nonlinear Anal. 80, 194–201 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. Shi, H., Chen, H.: Existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of generalized quasilinear Schrödinger equations. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 452, 578–594 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The research that led to the present paper was partially supported by MIUR–PRIN project “Qualitative and quantitative aspects of nonlinear PDEs” (2017JPCAPN005), Fondi di Ricerca di Ateneo 2017/18 “Problemi differenziali non lineari”.

Both the authors are members of the Research Group INdAM-GNAMPA.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Federica Mennuni .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Mennuni, F., Salvatore, A. (2023). Existence of Bounded Solutions for a Weighted Quasilinear Elliptic Equation in RN. In: Candela, A.M., Cappelletti Montano, M., Mangino, E. (eds) Recent Advances in Mathematical Analysis. Trends in Mathematics. Birkhäuser, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20021-2_19

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics