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Diagnostics of the Rotor-Stator Contact by Spectral Analysis of the Vibration State for Rotor Machines

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Advanced Manufacturing Processes III (InterPartner 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

Abstract

The spectral composition of the rotor’s vibration characteristic under its contact conditions with the stator was investigated in the article. Based on the clipped sinewave model, it was determined that the signal spectrum contains odd components in addition to the main harmonic. Analytical dependences of amplitudes for spectral composition’s components of a signal on the dimensionless radial gap between a rotor and a stator were established. As a result, the main and third harmonics have the highest amplitudes. An analytical dependence determining the dimensionless radial gap by the ratio of the spectral components’ amplitudes was obtained. Moreover, theoretically substantiated that the representation of the response for the system “rotor-stator” as a superposition of only the main and third harmonics allows modeling the system’s response caused by the influence of contact interaction. This approximation has a maximum relative error of 5% for the dimensionless radial gap in a range of 0.56–1.0.

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Acknowledgments

The research has been carried out because of cooperation between Sumy State University (Ukraine) and the Technical University of Košice (Slovak Republic).

The main scientific results have been obtained within the research project “Fulfillment of tasks of the perspective plan of development of a scientific direction “Technical sciences” Sumy State University” ordered by the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine (State Reg. No. 0121U112684).

The results have also been partially obtained within the research project “Creation of new granular materials for nuclear fuel and catalysts in the active hydrodynamic environment” ordered by the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine (State Reg. No. 0120U102036).

The authors appreciate the International Association for Technological Development and Innovations for the support while conducting this research.

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  1. Sumy State University, 2, Rymskogo-Korsakova Street, Sumy, 40007, Ukraine

    Ivan Pavlenko, Ievgen Savchenko, Vitalii Ivanov & Anatolii Ruban

  2. Technical University of Kosice, 1, Bayerova Street, Presov, 08001, Slovak Republic

    Jan Pitel

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Correspondence to Ivan Pavlenko .

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  1. Odessa Polytechnic State University, Odessa, Ukraine

    Volodymyr Tonkonogyi

  2. Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine

    Vitalii Ivanov

  3. Poznan University of Technology, Poznan, Poland

    Justyna Trojanowska

  4. Odessa Polytechnic State University, Odessa, Ukraine

    Gennadii Oborskyi

  5. Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine

    Ivan Pavlenko

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Pavlenko, I., Savchenko, I., Pitel, J., Ivanov, V., Ruban, A. (2022). Diagnostics of the Rotor-Stator Contact by Spectral Analysis of the Vibration State for Rotor Machines. In: Tonkonogyi, V., Ivanov, V., Trojanowska, J., Oborskyi, G., Pavlenko, I. (eds) Advanced Manufacturing Processes III. InterPartner 2021. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91327-4_51

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