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Towards a Process-Based Approach to Compliance with GDPR

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Systems, Software and Services Process Improvement (EuroSPI 2021)

Abstract

Since May 2018, private and public companies handling personal data must comply with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). While many regulations are highly prescriptive in telling regulated entities and individuals what to do and how to do it, GDPR only sets up data protection principles that must be respected to protect the rights and the freedom of the data subjects. Thus, complying with GDPR supposes that companies handling personal data must prove that appropriate technical and organizational measures are defined and effectively implemented to protect privacy of natural persons. This paper describes a privacy evaluation mechanism combining a generic process assessment framework (i.e. TIPA) with a GDPR-based process assessment model. It describes the experimentation project that permit to verify both the correctness and completeness of the GDPR Process Model, and the utility of performing a privacy evaluation. Eventually, the paper presents the benefits perceived by the Data Protection Officers of the companies where the process-based privacy evaluations were experimented.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    In its recital 74, the GDPR states that: “[…] the controller should be obliged to implement appropriate and effective measures and be able to demonstrate the compliance of processing activities with this Regulation, including the effectiveness of the measures. Those measures should take into account the nature, scope, context and purposes of the processing and the risk to the rights and freedoms of natural persons.”.

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Cortina, S., Picard, M., Renault, S., Valoggia, P. (2021). Towards a Process-Based Approach to Compliance with GDPR. In: Yilmaz, M., Clarke, P., Messnarz, R., Reiner, M. (eds) Systems, Software and Services Process Improvement. EuroSPI 2021. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1442. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85521-5_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85521-5_8

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