Abstract
Saponins are triterpenoid or steroid glycosides that play various biological activities in different plant species. The broad-spread existence of saponin in several plant species, and the potential for saponin pharmaceutical applications have resulted in the extraction and identification of many saponin compounds in various plant species. Although an extensive efforts have been invested in the extraction, isolation and chemical structure identification of saponin compounds, which are important to extend our knowledge of saponin structures, recent progress has been given to the biosynthesis and distribution of saponin compounds and their biological activity in various plants. In this chapter, we summarized and discussed the recent progress on saponin biosynthesis pathway and genes involved in the up and downstream pathway of saponins.
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Abdelrahman, M., Jogaiah, S. (2020). Production of Plant Bioactive Triterpenoid and Steroidal Saponins. In: Bioactive Molecules in Plant Defense. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61149-1_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61149-1_2
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