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A Review of Local and Systemic Therapy in Breast Cancer

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Breast Disease

Abstract

In breast cancer, the choice of treatment strategy is based on the features and biology of the tumor as well as on the age, general health status, and personal preferences of the patient. The clinical situations in which molecular tests have the greatest relevance for therapeutic decision-making are still being established; however, evidence is also increasing regarding the breast cancer types in which good predictions of prognosis can be obtained. One of the current challenges in treatment is the selection of the subset of patients who might preferentially benefit from therapy. Optimizing treatment to achieve the best clinical results while minimizing the side effects of treatment is also imperative.

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Drugs and Regimens

Drugs and Regimens

Adjuvant and Neoadjuvant Regimens

Table 44.1 Endocrine therapy in hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer (CDK: cyclin-dependent kinase)
Table 44.2 Adjuvant or neoadjuvant systemic treatment in HER2-negative breast cancer – preferred
Table 44.3 Adjuvant or neoadjuvant anthracycline-based systemic treatment in HER2-negative breast cancer – others
Table 44.4 Adjuvant or neoadjuvant anthracycline plus taxane-based systemic treatment in HER2-negative breast cancer – others
Table 44.5 Adjuvant or neoadjuvant systemic treatment with trastuzumab in HER2-positive breast cancer – preferred
Table 44.6 Adjuvant or neoadjuvant systemic treatment with trastuzumab plus pertuzumab in HER2-positive breast cancer – preferred
Table 44.7 Adjuvant or neoadjuvant cytotoxic therapy with trastuzumab in HER2-positive breast cancer – others
Table 44.8 Adjuvant or neoadjuvant cytotoxic therapy with trastuzumab plus pertuzumab in HER2-positive breast cancer – others

Metastatic Regimens

Table 44.9 Combined usage of cytotoxic drugs with dual anti-HER2 inhibition for HER2-positive advanced breast cancer
Table 44.10 Combined usage of cytotoxic drugs with trastuzumab for HER2-positive advanced breast cancer
Table 44.11 Systemic therapy for previously trastuzumab-treated HER2-positive advanced breast cancer patients
Table 44.12 First-line single cytotoxic drugs for advanced breast cancer
Table 44.13 Combined usage of cytotoxic drugs for advanced breast cancer

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Aydiner, A. et al. (2019). A Review of Local and Systemic Therapy in Breast Cancer. In: Aydiner, A., Igci, A., Soran, A. (eds) Breast Disease. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16792-9_44

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