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Laboratory Methods for the Diagnosis of Hereditary Amyloidoses

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Amyloid and Related Disorders

Abstract

As described elsewhere in this book, amyloids consist of fibrils composed of stacked proteins which have adopted a beta-pleated sheet conformation. The mechanism by which a protein, which has substantial alpha-helical character, refolds into a configuration with a primarily beta-pleated sheet structure is unclear and is the subject of much ongoing research. It is clear, however, that specific amino acid substitutions in a small number of circulating proteins can accelerate or facilitate this process.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank Steven R. Zeldenrust, MD, PhD, Consultant, Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN for his editorial help and clinical support; Jason Theis and Karen Schowalter for their assistance in the mass spectrometry and molecular genetics laboratories, respectively, at Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Tad Holtegaard and Cindy McFarlin for their technical support; and Debbie Johnson for her administrative support.

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Correspondence to W. Edward Highsmith Jr. Ph.D. .

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Shiller, S.M., Dogan, A., Raymond, K.M., Highsmith, W.E. (2012). Laboratory Methods for the Diagnosis of Hereditary Amyloidoses. In: Picken MD, PhD, FASN, M., Dogan, M.D., Ph.D., A., Herrera, M.D., G. (eds) Amyloid and Related Disorders. Current Clinical Pathology. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-389-3_24

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-389-3_24

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