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Antisynthetase Syndrome

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The Inflammatory Myopathies

Abstract

Antisynthetase syndrome is a systemic, inflammatory, autoimmune disease characterized by myositis, polyarthritis, and interstitial lung disease and is associated with presence of autoantibodies to transfer RNA (tRNA) synthetases (antisynthetase antibodies). We review the current literature on the role of antisynthetase antibodies in the pathogenesis of this syndrome, mechanism of injury, clinical picture of the antisynthetase syndrome, and current approach to the management of the disease.

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Marder, G.S., Greenwald, R. (2009). Antisynthetase Syndrome. In: Kagen, L. (eds) The Inflammatory Myopathies. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-827-0_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-827-0_11

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