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Purine Salvage Enzymes in Lymphocytes and Granulocytes from Patients with Small-Cell Carcinoma of the Lung

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Purine Metabolism in Man—III

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 122B))

Abstract

An impaired immune function is frequently seen in patients with malignant diseases. This suggests that the cell-mediated immune response plays a role in the defence against the development of such diseases. Disordered immune function has been associated with specific defects in some purine enzymes: adenosine deaminase (ADA), purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP), and 5′-nucleotidase (5′N) (1). The association between these enzyme deficiencies and the immune disorder has been explained to be due to an accumulation of purine nucleosides and nucleotides, which exert toxic effects especially on lymphoid cells. Deficiencies in other purine enzymes such as hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT) and adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (APRT) have not been associated with immunological abnormalities.

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© 1980 Plenum Press, New York

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Nygaard, P., Mejer, J. (1980). Purine Salvage Enzymes in Lymphocytes and Granulocytes from Patients with Small-Cell Carcinoma of the Lung. In: Rapado, A., Watts, R.W.E., De Bruyn, C.H.M.M. (eds) Purine Metabolism in Man—III. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 122B. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8559-2_55

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8559-2_55

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-8561-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-8559-2

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