Abstract
Almost all of the fuels commonly used in farm tractors are products of crude petroleum. As fossil fuels become scarce, other fuels will have to be used. There are many factors that must be considered in the selection of an alternate fuel. Some of these factors are cost per unit of work done, availability, compatibility with the engine, safety, storage, management, and convenience. A section at the end of this chapter describes the properties of some of the alternate fuels most likely to be used in the future.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
SAE. Alternate Automotive Fuels. Information Report, SAE J1297. Society of Automotive Engineers, Warrendale, PA, Apr. 1982.
SAE. Diesel Fuels. Information Report, SAE J313. Society of Automotive Engineers, Warrendale, PA, Apr. 1982.
SAE. Automotive Gasolines. Information Report, SAE J312. Society of Automotive Engineers, Warrendale, PA, June 1982.
Suggested Reading
ASTM. Petroleum Products, Lubricants, and Fossil Fuels. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, 1985.
Barger, E. L. “Power Alcohol in Tractors and Farm Engines.” Agric. Eng’g, Feb. 1941.
Bauer, D. J., D. S. Marks, and J. B. Liljedahl. “A Method for Evaluating the Thickening of Lubricating Oil When Vegetable Oil Is Used as a Fuel in Diesel Engines.” Proceedings of the 1982 International Conference on Plant and Vegetable Oil as Fuels, Fargo, ND, Aug. 2–4, 1982.
BOSTID. Producer Gas: Another Fuel for Motor Transport. National Academy Press, Washington, DC, 1983.
Cummings, W. M. “Fuel and Lubricant Additives, Part I.” Lubrication, vol. 63, no. 1, 1977.
Deere & Company. FOS 58-Fuels, Lubricants and Coolants, 5th ed., John Deere Service Publications, Moline, IL, 1984.
Gibson, H. J. “ Effect of Several Factors on the Octane Number Requirement.” SAE J., July 1949.
Hill, F. J., and C. G. Schleyerback. Diesel Fuel Properties and Engine Performance, SAE paper 770316. Society of Automotive Engineers, Warrendale, PA, 1977.
Liljedahl, J. B., W. E. Tyner, James Butler, and John Caldwell. Biogas Digesters in the Peoples Republic of China. Paper No. 83-4060, presented at the 1983 Annual Meeting of the American Society of Agricultural Engineers, Bozeman, MT, June 27–29, 1983.
Lodwich, J. R. “Chemical Additives in Petroleum Fuels: Some Uses and Action Mechanisms.” J. Inst. Petrol., col. 50, no. 491, Nov. 1964.
National Research Council. Proceedings of the Workshop on Energy and Agriculture in Developing Countries. National Academy Press, Washington, DC, 1981.
Obert, E. F. Internal Combustion Engines, 3d ed. International Textbook Co., Scranton, PA, 1968.
Office of Technical Assessment. Energy from Biological Processes. Congress of the United States, Washington, DC, Ballinger Publishing Co., Cambridge, MA, July 1980.
SAE. Alternate Fuels for SI Engines, SAE SP638. Society of Automotive Engineers, Warrendale, PA, 1985.
Stout, B. A. Energy for World Agriculture. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 1979.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1989 Van Nostrand Reinhold
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Liljedahl, J.B., Turnquist, P.K., Smith, D.W., Hoki, M. (1989). Fuels and Combustion. In: Tractors and their Power Units. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6632-4_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6632-4_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-6634-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-6632-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive