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Blood Vessels in White and Brown Adipose Tissues

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Angiogenesis in Adipose Tissue

Abstract

The adipose tissue is composed of two major subtypes, white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT). While WAT mainly stores excess energy in, BAT plays a role in burning energy and generating heat in a process known as non-shivering thermogenesis involving uncoupling protein-1 (UCP-1). Apart from its role in energy homeostasis, adipose tissue also exerts an endocrine function secreting a number of hormones and factors. Among those are pro- and anti-angiogenic factors involved in vascular remodeling. The vasculature plays a major role in the adipose tissue and both WAT and BAT are highly vascularized.

Sharon Lim and Jennifer Honek contributed equally to this work.

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Lim, S., Honek, J., Cao, Y. (2013). Blood Vessels in White and Brown Adipose Tissues. In: Cao, Y. (eds) Angiogenesis in Adipose Tissue. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8069-3_5

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