Abstract
An event is said to be common belief (CB) if every individual in the group believes it, believes that every individual in the group believes it, and so on ad infinitum. Following an equally well-received (albeit questionable) view, a known event must be true. Hence the standard definition of common knowledge (CK), as perhaps first introduced by Lewis (1969) and as formalized in Aumann’s (1976) classic paper: an event is said to be CK if it is true, every individual in the group knows it, etc.
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Lismont, L., Mongin, P. (1997). On the Logic of Common Belief and Common Knowledge. In: Bacharach, M., Gérard-Varet, LA., Mongin, P., Shin, H.S. (eds) Epistemic Logic and the Theory of Games and Decisions. Theory and Decision Library, vol 20. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1139-3_1
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