Abstract
1. The balloon-assisted endoscopic retroperitoneal gasless (BERG) approach is executed with one spinal surgeon, one vascular/general surgeon, and one endoscopically trained technician (Fig. 41A).
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© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media New York
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Thalgott, J.S., Giuffre, J.M., Ameriks, J.A., Jordan, F.T. (2003). Balloon-Assisted Endoscopic Retroperitoneal Gasless (BERG) Approach to the lumbar Spine. In: Surgical Approaches to the Spine. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0009-0_44
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0009-0_44
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
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