Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Antonutto G, Capelli C, Di Prampero PE (1991) Pedaling in space as a countermeasure to microgravity deconditioning. Microgravity Quarterly 1: 93-101
Antonutto G, Linnarsson D, Di Prampero PE (1993) On-Earth evaluation of neurovestibular tolerance to centrifuge simulated artificial gravity in humans. Physiologist 36 (Suppl 1): S85-S87
Arbeille P, Pavy-Le Traon A, Fomina G et al. (1995) Femoral flow response to lower body negative pressure: an orthostatic tolerance test. Aviat Space Environ Med 66: 131–136
Arbeille P, Sigaudo D, Pavy A et al. (1998). Femoral to cerebral arterial blood flow redistribution and femoral vein distension during orthostatic tests after 4 days in the head-down tilt position or confinement. Eur J Appl Physiol 78: 208–218.
Benson AJ (1988) Motion sickness. In: Aviation Medicine. Ernsting J, King P (eds) Butterworths, London, pp 318-338
Bjurstedt H, Rosenhamer G, Wigertz O (1968) High-g environment and responses to graded exercise. J Appl Physiol 25: 713-719
Blomqvist CG, Stone HL (1983). Cardiovascular adjustments to gravitational stress. In: Handbook of Physiology, Section 2: The Cardiovascular System. Shepherd JT, Abboud FM (eds) Vol III, Part 2. Am Physiol Soc, Bethesda, Maryland, pp 1025-1063
Burton RR (1997) Artificial gravity in space flight. J Gravit Physiol 4: P17-P20.
Burton RR, Meeker LJ (1994) Taking gravity to space. J Gravit Physiol 1: P15-P18
Caiozzo VJ, Rose-Grotton C, Baldwin KM et al. (2004) Hemodynamic and metabolic responses to hypergravity on a human-powered centrifuge. Aviat Space Environ Med 75: 101-107
Capelli C, Antonutto G, Azabji Kenfack M et al. (2006) Factors determining the kinetics of VO2max decay during bed-rest: implications for VO2max limitation. Eur J Appl Physiol, in press
Capelli C, Rosa G, Butti F et al. (1993) Energy cost and efficiency of riding aerodynamic bicycles. Eur J Appl Physiol 67: 144-149
CardĹs D (1994) Artificial gravity in space and in medical research. J Gravit Physiol 1: P19-P22
Clément G, Pavy-LeTraon A (2004) Centrifugation as a countermeasure during actual and simulated microgravity: A review. Eur J Appl Physiol 92: 235-248
Convertino VA (1997) Cardiovascular consequences of bed rest : effects on maximal oxygen uptake. Med Sci Sports Exerc 29: 191-196
Convertino VA, Doerr DF, Flores JF et al. (1988) Leg size and muscle functions associated with leg compliance. J Appl Physiol 64: 1017–1021
Di Prampero PE, Antonutto G (1996) Effects of Microgravity on Muscle Power: Some Possible Countermeasures. In: Proceedings of the ESA Symposium on Space Station Utilization, ESA Publication Division, Noordwijk, ESA-SP-385, pp 103-106
Di Prampero PE, Antonutto G (1997) Cycling in space to simulate gravity. Int J Sports Med 18: S324-S326
Di Prampero PE (2000) Cycling on Earth, in space, on the Moon. Eur J Appl Physiol 82: 345-360
Ferretti G, Antonutto G, Denis C et al. (1997) The interplay of central and peripheral factors in limiting maximal O2 consumption in man after prolonged bed rest. J Physiol (Lond) 501: 677-686
Ferretti G, Girardis M, Moia C et al. (1998) The effects of prolonged bed rest on cardiovascular oxygen transport during submaximal exercise in humans. Eur J Appl Physiol 78: 398-402
Folkow B, Haglund U, Jodal M et al. (1971) Blood flow in the calf muscle of man during heavy rhythmic exercise. Acta Physiol Scand 81: 157-163
Fowler KT, Read J (1961) Cardiac oscillations in expired gas tensions, and regional pulmonary blood flow. J Appl Physiol 16: 863-868
Fritsch-Yelle JM, Charles JB, Bennett BS et al. (1992) Short duration space flight impairs human carotid baroreceptor – cardiac reflex responses. J Appl Physiol 73: 664-671
Fritsch-Yelle JM, Charles JB, Jones MM et al. (1994) Space flight alters autonomic regulation of arterial pressure in humans. J Appl Physiol 77: 1776-1783
Fu Q, Levine BD, Pawelczyk JA et al. (2002) Cardiovascular and sympathetic neural responses to handgrip and cold pressor stimuli in humans before, during and after spaceflight. J Physiol (Lond) 544: 653–664
Gauer OH, Thron HL (1965) Postural changes in the circulation. In: Handbook of Physiology, Section 2: Circulation. Hamilton WF (ed) Am Physiol Soc, Washington, DC, Vol 3, Chap 67, pp 2409-2439
Girardis M, Linnarsson D, Moia C et al. (1999) Oxygen cost of dynamic leg exercise on a cycle ergometer: effects of gravity acceleration. Acta Physiol Scand 166: 239-246
Glaister DH, Prior ARJ (2000) The effects of long duration acceleration. Aviation Medicine 5: 129-147
Green NDC (2000) Protection against long duration acceleration. Aviation Medicine 5: 148-156
Greenleaf JE, Gundo DP, Watenpaugh DE et al. (1996) Cycle-powered short radius (1.9 m) centrifuge: Exercise vs passive acceleration. J Gravit Physiol 3: 61-62
Greenleaf JE, Gundo DP, Watenpaugh DE et al. (1997) Cycle-powered short radius (1.9 m) centrifuge: Effect of exercise versus passive acceleration on heart rate in humans. NASA Technical Memorandum 110433
Henry J, Gauer O, Kety S et al. (1951) Factors maintaining cerebral circulation during gravitational stress. J Clin Invest 30: 292-301
Herault S, Fomina G, Alferova I et al. (2000) Cardiac, arterial and venous adaptation to weightlessness during 6- month MIR spaceflights with and without thigh cuffs. Eur J Appl Physiol 81: 384-390
Iellamo F, Di Rienzo M, Lucini D et al. (2006) Muscle metaboreflex contribution to cardiovascular regulation during dynamic exercise in microgravity: Insights from the STS-107 Columbia Shuttle Mission. J Physiol (Lond) 572: 829-838
Keller TS, Strauss AM, Szpalsky M (1992) Prevention of bone loss and muscle atrophy during manned space flight. Microgravity Quarterly 2: 89-102
Lackner JR, DiZio P (2000) Artificial gravity as a countermeasure in long-duration space flight. J Neurosci Res 52: 169-176
Lackner JR, Graybiel A (1986) The effective intensity of Coriolis cross-coupling stimulation is gravitoinertial force dependent: implication for space motion sickness. Aviat Space Environ Med 57: 229-235
Levine BD, Lane LD, Watenpaugh DE et al. (1996) Maximal exercise performance after adaptation to microgravity. J Appl Physiol 81: 686-694
Linnarsson D (1980) Metabolic responses to gravitational changes. In: Exercise Bioenergetics and Gas Exchange. Cerretelli P, Whipp BJ (eds) Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press, Amsterdam, pp 297-302
Linnarsson D, Rosenhamer G (1968) Exercise and arterial pressure during simulated increase of gravity. Acta Physiol Scand 74: 50-57
Linnarsson D, Sundberg CJ, Tedner B et al. (1996) Blood pressure and heart rate responses to sudden changes of gravity during exercise. Am J Physiol 270: H2132-H2142
Nicogossian AE (1994) Space Physiology and Medicine. Lea and Febiger, New York
Nunneley SA, Shindell DS (1975) Cardiopulmonary effects of combined exercise and +Gz acceleration. Aviat Space Environ Med 46: 878-882
Perhonen MA, Franco F, Lane LD et al. (2001) Cardiac atrophy after bed rest and space flight. J Appl Physiol 91: 645-653
Prisk GK, Guy HGB, Elliott AR et al. (1994) Inhomogeneity of pulmonary perfusion during sustained microgravity on SLS-1. J Appl Physiol 76: 1730-1738
Rohdin M, Linnarsson D (2002) Differential changes of lung diffusing capacity and tissue volume in hypergravity. J Appl Physiol 93: 931-935
Rohdin M, Petersson J, Mure M et al. (2003a) Protective effect of prone posture against hypergravity-induced arterial hypoxaemia in humans. J Physiol (Lond) 548: 585-591
Rohdin M, Petersson J, Sundblad P et al. (2003b) Effects of gravity on lung diffusing capacity and cardiac output in prone and supine humans. J Appl Physiol 95: 3-10
Rohdin M, Petersson J, Mure M et al. (2004) Distribution of lung ventilation and perfusion in prone and supine humans exposed to hypergravity. J Appl Physiol 97: 675-682
Rosenhamer G (1967) Influence of increased gravitational stress on the adaptation of cardiovascular and pulmonary function to exercise. Acta Physiol Scand Suppl 276: 1-61
Rosenhamer G (1968). Antigravity effects of leg exercise. Acta Physiol Scand 72: 72-80
Rowell LB (1993) Human Cardiovascular Control. Oxford University Press, New York
Saltin B, Blomqvist CG, Mitchell RC et al. (1968) Response to exercise after bed rest and after training. Circulation 38: Suppl 7: 1-78
Shykoff BE, Farhi LE, Olszowka AJ et al. (1997) Cardiovascular response to submaximal exercise in sustained microgravity. J Appl Physiol 81: 26-32
Sjöstrand T (1962) The regulation of the blood volume distribution in man. Acta Physiol Scand 26: 312-327
Stegall HF (1966) Muscle pumping in the dependent leg. Circ Res 19: 180-190
Vil-Viliams IF, Kotovskaya AR, Shipov AA (1997) Biomedical aspects of artificial gravity.J Gravit Physiol 4: P27-P28
Wasserman K, Van Kessel AL, Burton GG (1967) Interaction of physiological mechanisms during exercise. J Appl Physiol 22: 71-85
Young LR, Hecht H, Lyne LE et al. (2001) Artificial gravity: Head movements during short-radius centrifugation. Acta Astronautica 49: 215-226
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Antonutto, G., Clément, G., Ferretti, G., Linnarsson, D., Traon, A.PL., Di Prampero, P. (2007). Physiological Targets of Artificial Gravity: The Cardiovascular System. In: Clément, G., Bukley, A. (eds) Artificial Gravity. The Space Technology Library, vol 20. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-70714-X_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-70714-X_5
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-70712-9
Online ISBN: 978-0-387-70714-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)