Skip to main content

Evaluation of Mixing Height Parameterizations for Air Pollution Models

  • Chapter
Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application XV

Conclusion

This study brings a contribution to the validation of MH parameterizations used in air quality models. The MH at Bilthoven (NL) simulated by EUROS has been compared with MH estimates from ECMWF meteorological vertical profiles and LIDAR measurements for the month August 1997. It has been found that the EUROS standard formulation tends to underestimate the MH values and the day to day variability. Besides, the estimate based on a Richardson number method applied on ECMWF vertical profiles is generally lower than the LIDAR estimate. A new MH formulation taking into account the turbulence production due to surface friction and the entrainment heat flux at the top of the convective layer has been implemented in EUROS. Our results show that this formulation allows a better representation of the mixing layer growth during daytime. However a deeper evaluation would require the intercomparison of various MH estimates on longer time periods and on different locations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Batchvarova, E., and Gryning, S.E., 1991, Applied model for the growth of the daytime mixed layer, Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 56: 261–274.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beljaars, A.C.M., and Holtslag, A.A.M., 1990, A software library for the calculation of surface fluxes over land sea, Environmental software, 5: 60–68.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Delobbe, L., O. Brasseur, and Mensink, C, 2000. Determination of the Mixing Height from ECMWF Data for Use in the Regional Photo-chemical Smog Model EUROS. To appear in Proceedings of EUROTRAC Symposium, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holtslag, A.A.M., and van Westrhenen, R.M., 1989. Diagnostic derivation of boundary layer parameters from the outputs of atmospheric models. Sci. Rep. KNMI WR 89-04.

    Google Scholar 

  • Loon, M. van, 1996, Numerical methods in smog prediction, PhD thesis. University of Amsterdam, 148 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nieuwstadt, F.T.M., 1981, The steady-state height and resistance laws of the nocturnal boundary-layer: Theory compared with Cabauw observations, Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 20: 3–17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seibert P., Beyrich, F., Gryning, S.-E., Joffre, S., Ramussen, A., and Tercier, P., 2000, Review and intercomparison of operational methods for the determination of the mixing height, Atmos. Environment, 34: 1001–1027.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sorensen, J.H., Rasmussen, A., and Svensmark, H., 1996, Forecast of atmospheric boundary layer height utilised for ETEX real-time dispersion modelling, Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, 21: 435–439.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tennekes, H., 1973, A Model for the Dynamics of the Inversion Above a Convective Boundary layer, J. Atmos. Science, 30: 558–567.

    Google Scholar 

  • Troen, I. and Mahrt; L., 1986. A simple model of the planetary boundary layer. Sensitivity to surface evaporation. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 37, 129–148.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • van Pul, W.A.J., and Holtslag, A.A.M., and Swart, D.P.J., 1996, A comparison of ABL-heights inferred routinely from lidar and radiosonde at noontime, Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 68, 173–191.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vogelezang, D.H.P., and Holtslag, A.A.M., 1996, Evolution and model impacts of alternative boundary layer formulations. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 81, 245–269.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2004 Kluwer Academic Publishers

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Delobbe, L. et al. (2004). Evaluation of Mixing Height Parameterizations for Air Pollution Models. In: Borrego, C., Schayes, G. (eds) Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application XV. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47813-7_43

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47813-7_43

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-306-47294-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-0-306-47813-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics