Abstract
This paper has studied the effects of fasten torque, force distribution and thermal interface materials (TIMs) on the interface thermal resistance between the electronic module package housing and the cold plate. The package housing and the cold plate were fastened by 4 or 6 screws with a reasonable torque ranges from 0.4 N m to 1.0 N m. Five kinds of materials include indium sheet, graphite sheet, elastomeric pad, printable pad and grease were used as TIMs. The test shows that the interface thermal resistance could decrease 20–40% when the torque increases for hard TIMs such as indium sheet, graphite sheet and elastomeric pad with 4 screws, while less than 10% reduction for other soft TIMs. Less reduction of interface thermal resistance was observed with 6 screws. The interface thermal resistances of the five TIMs and direct contact under reasonable pressure and force distribution ranges from large to small with a sequence of graphite sheet, vacuous, indium sheet, elastomeric pad, printable pad and grease. The thermal resistance of printable pad and grease is as low as 1.5 Kcm2/W and insensitive to pressure, which provides a wide application prospect.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Prasher, R.S.: Surface chemistry and characteristic based model for the thermal contact resistance of fluidic interstitial thermal interface materials. J. Heat Transf. 123(3), 969–975 (2001)
Fuller, J.J., Morotta, E.E.: Thermal contact conductance of metal/polymer joints: an analytical and experimental investigation. J. Thermophys. Heat Transf. 15(2), 228–238 (2001)
Das, A.K., Sadhal, S.S.: Analytical solution for constriction resistance with interstitial fluid in the gap. Heat Mass Transf. 34(2/3), 111–119 (1998)
Prasher, R.: Thermal interface materials: historical perspective, status, and future directions. Proc. IEEE 94(8), 1571–1586 (2006)
Mcnamara, A.J., Joshi, Y., Zhang, Z.M.: Characterization of nanostructured thermal interface materials: a review. Int. J. Therm. Sci. 62(2), 2–11 (2012)
Wasniewski, J.R.: Characterization of metallically bonded carbon nanotube-based thermal interface materials using a high accuracy 1D steady-state technique. J. Electron. Packag. 134(2), 020901 (2012)
McNamara, A., Sahu, V., Joshi, Y., Zhang, Z.: Infrared Imaging microscope as an effective tool for measuring thermal resistance of emerging interface materials. In: ASME/JSME Thermal Engineering Joint Conference, p. T30026 (2011)
Shaddock, D.M., Weaver, S., Chasiotis, I., Bahadur, R.: Development of a compliant nano thermal interface material. In: Government Microcircuit Applications & Critical Technology Conference, pp. 285–288 (2012)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Science Press
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wei, T., Chen, G., Kong, X., Qian, J. (2020). Experimental Investigation of Interface Thermal Resistance for High Power Electronic Module. In: Duan , B., Umeda, K., Hwang, W. (eds) Proceedings of the Seventh Asia International Symposium on Mechatronics. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 589. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9441-7_26
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9441-7_26
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-32-9440-0
Online ISBN: 978-981-32-9441-7
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)