Skip to main content

Influence of Different Substrates on the Production of Pigments and Citrinin by Monascus FJ46

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Applied Biotechnology

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 332))

Abstract

The aim of this work is to investigate the influence of various carbon sources, including cereals, tuber crops, and argo-industrial residues as substrates on the production of pigments and citrinin by Monascus FJ46. Compared with control, all the substrates can reduce the yield of citrinin except for glutinous rice flour and potato as substrates. The relative yield (citrinin concentration/red pigment valeur) with naked oats flour was 0.0012 μg/U, followed 0.0015 μg/U with millet flour, 0.0043 μg/U with sorghum flour, 0.0080 μg/U with corn flour, 0.0088 μg/U with cordyceps sinensis residues, and 0.0091 μg/U with sweet potato. Therefore, naked oats flour, millet flour, sorghum flour, corn flour, cordyceps sinensis residues, and sweet potato can be promising substrates for the production of pigments. Additionally, this is the first report on pigments production using cordyceps sinensis residues as substrate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Babitha S et al (2007) Solid-state fermentation for the production of Monascus pigments from jackfruit seed. Bioresour Technol 98:1554–1560

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Dominguez-Espinosa RM, Webb C (2003) Submerged fermentation in wheat substrates for production of Monascus pigments. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 19:329–336

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Cheng M-J et al (2012) Secondary metabolites produced by the fungus Monascus pilosus and their anti-inflammatory activity. Phytochem Lett 5:567–571

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Pattanagul P et al (2008) Mevinolin, citrinin and pigments of adlay angkak fermented by Monascus sp. Int J Food Microbiol 126:20–23

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Feng Y et al (2012) Monascus pigments. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 96:1421–1440

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Meinicke RM et al (2012) Potential use of glycerol as substrate for the production of red pigments by Monascus ruber in submerged fermentation. Biocatal Agr Biotechnol 1:238–242

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Kang B et al (2014) Production of citrinin-free Monascus pigments by submerged culture at low pH. Enzym Microb Technol 55:50–57

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Wang Y-Z (2005) The variability of citrinin production in Monascus type cultures. Food Microbiol 22:145–148

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Li Y et al (2012) Microsphere-based flow cytometric immunoassay for the determination of citrinin in red yeast rice. Food Chem 134:2540–2545

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Islam MR et al (2012) Immune modulatory effects of the foodborne contaminant citrinin in mice. Food Chem Toxicol Int J Publ Br Ind Biol Res Assoc 50:3537–3547

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Xu B-J et al (2006) Review on the qualitative and quantitative analysis of the mycotoxin citrinin. Food Control 17:271–285

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Li Y et al (2012) Natural occurrence of citrinin in widely consumed traditional Chinese food red yeast rice, medicinal plants and their related products. Food Chem 132:1040–1045

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Shi YC, Pan TM (2011) Beneficial effects of Monascus purpureus NTU 568-fermented products: a review. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 90:1207–1217

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Zaied C et al (2012) Natural occurrence of citrinin in Tunisian wheat grains. Food Control 28:106–109

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Sharmila G et al (2013) Sequential statistical optimization of red pigment production by Monascus purpureus (MTCC 369) using potato powder. Ind Crops Prod 44:158–164

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Silveira ST et al (2008) Pigment production by Monascus purpureus in grape waste using factorial design. LWT Food Sci Technol 41:170–174

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Yongsmith B et al (1993) Culture conditions for yellow pigment formation by Monascus sp. KB-10 grown on cassava mediun. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 9:85–90

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Nimnoi P, Lumyong S (2009) Improving solid-state fermentation of Monascus purpureus on agricultural products for pigment production. Food Bioprocess Technol 4:1384–1390

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Silveira ST et al (2011) Stability modeling of red pigments produced by Monascus purpureus in submerged cultivations with sugarcane bagasse. Food Bioprocess Technol 6:1007–1014

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Velmurugan P et al (2011) Monascus pigment production by solid-state fermentation with corn cob substrate. J Biosci Bioeng 112:590–594

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (No. 2013CB734004).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shuxin Zhao .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Mu, H., Huang, L., Ding, X., Zhao, S. (2015). Influence of Different Substrates on the Production of Pigments and Citrinin by Monascus FJ46. In: Zhang, TC., Nakajima, M. (eds) Advances in Applied Biotechnology. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 332. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45657-6_27

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics