This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literatur
I’Allemand D, Schmidt S, Rousson V et al. (2002) Associations between body mass, leptin, IGF-I and circulating adrenal androgens in children with obesity and premature adrenarche. Eur J Endocrinol 146(4): 537–543
Beverley LO, Heber D (1996) Metabolic effect of triiodothyronine replacement during fasting in obese subjects. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 81: 968–976
Binder G, Keller E, Mix M et al. (2001) Isolated GH deficiency with dominant inheritance: new mutations, new insights. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 86(8): 3877–3881
Dunkel L, Sorva R, Voutilainen R (1985) Low levels of sex hormone-binding globulin in obese children. J Pediatr 107: 95
Eiholzer U, Bachmann S, I’Allemand D (2000) Is there growth hormone deficiency in Prader-Willi syndrome? Six arguments to support the presence of hypothalamic growth hormone deficiency in PWS. Horm Res 53(3): 44–52
Farooqi IS (2002) Leptin and the onset of puberty: insights from rodent and human genetics. Semin Reprod Med 20(2): 139–144
Ford MJ, Cameron EH, Ratcliffe WA et al. (1981) TSH response to TRH in substantial obesity. Int J Obes 4: 121–125
Germain-Lee EL, Groman J, Crane JL et al. (2003) Growth hormone deficiency in pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1a: another manifestation of multihormone resistance. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 88(9): 4059–4069
Grüters A, Schumm-Draeger P (1998) Diagnostik und Therapie der Schilddrüsenfunktionsstörungen bei Kindern und Jugendlichen. Kinderarzt 29: 44–49
Guo F, Bakal K, Minokoshi Y et al. (2004) Leptin signaling targets the thyrotopin-releasing hormone gene promoter in vivo. Endocrinology 145(5): 2221–2227
Harris M, Aschkenasi C, Elias CF et al. (2001) Transcriptional regulation of the thyrotropin-releasing hormone gene by leptin and melanocortin signaling. J Clin Invest 107(1): 111–120
Ibanez L, Vails C, Potau N et al. (2000) Sensitization to insulin in adolescent girls to normalize hirsutism, hyperandrogenism, oligomenorrhea, dyslipidemia, and hyperinsulinism after precocious pubarche. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 85(10): 3520–3525
Kaplowitz PB, Slora EJ, Wassermann RC et al. (2001) Earlier onset of puberty in girls: relation to increased body mass index and race. Pediatrics 108(2): 347–353
Kiortsis DN, Durack I, Turpin G (1999) Effects of a low-calorie diet on resting metabolic rate and serum tri-iodothyronine levels in obese children. Eur J Pediatr 158(6): 446–450
Krude H, Biebermann H, Luck W, Horn R, Brabant G, Gruters A (1998) Severe early-onset obesity, adrenal insufficiency and red hair pigmentation caused by POMC mutations in humans. Nat Genet 19: 155–157
Lala VR, Ray A, Jamias P et al. (1988) Prolactin and thyroid status in prepubertal children with mild to moderate obesity. J Am Coll Nutr 7:361–366
Laron Z, Klinger B (1993) Body fat in Laron syndrome patients: effect of insulin-like growth factor I treatment. Horm Res 40(1–3): 16–22
Levine MA, Schwindinger WF, Downs RW Jr et al. (1994) Pseudohypoparathyroidism: clinical, biochemical, and molecular features. In: Bilezikian JP, Levine MA, Marcus R (eds) The Parathyroids. Raven, New York pp 781–800
Magiakou MA, Mastorakos G, Oldfield EH (1994) Cushing’s syndrome in children and adolescents. NEJM 331: 629–633
Noordam C, Hermus AR, Pesman G et al. (2002) An adolescent with food-dependent Cushing’s syndrome secondary to ectopic expression of GIP receptor in unilateral adrenal adenoma. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 15(6):853–860
Ong KK, Amin R, Dunger DB (2000) Pseudohypoparathyroidism — another monogenic obesity syndrome. Clin Endocrinol 52(3): 389–391
Parent AS, Teilmann G, Juul A et al. (2003) The timing of normal puberty and the age limits of sexual precocity: variations around the world, secular trends, and changes after migration. Endocr Rev 24(5): 668–693
Pirkney JH, Goodrick SJ, Katz J et al. (1998) Leptin and the pituitary-thyroid axis: a comparative study in lean, obese, hypothyroid and hyperthyroid subjects. Clin Endoc 49: 583–588
Reznik Y, Allali-Zerah V, Chayvialle JA et al. (1992) Food-dependent Cushing’s syndrome mediated by aberrant adrenal sensitivity to gastric inhibitory polypeptide. N Engl J Med 327(14): 981–986
Rosenbaum M, Leibel RL (1988) Pathophysiology of childhood obesity. Adv Pediatr 35: 73
Scaglione R, Averna MR, Dichiara MA et al. (1991) Thyroid function and release of thyroid-stimulating hormone and prolactin from the pituitary in human obesity. J Int Med Res 19:389–394
Scriba PC, Bauer M, Emmert D et al. (1979) Effects of obesity, total fasting and re-alimentation on L-Thyroxine (T4), 3, 5.3′-L-Triiodothyronine (T3), 3,3′, 5′-L-Triiodothyronine (rT3), Thyroxine Binding Globuline (TGB), Cortisol, Thyrotropin, Cortisol Binding Globulin (CBG), Transferrin; α2 Haptoglobin and Complement C’3 in serum. Acta Endocrinol 91: 629–643
Shalitin S, Phillip M (2003) Role of obesity and leptin in the pubertal process and pubertal growth — a review. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 27(8): 869–874
Spiegel AM, Shenker A, Weinstein LS (1992) Receptor-effector coupling by G proteins: implications for normal and abnormal signal transduction. Endocr Rev 13: 536
Stichel H, I’Allemand D, Grüters A (2000) Thyroid function and obesity in children and adolescents. Horm Res 54:14–19
Traggiai C, Stanhope R (2004) Body mass index and hypothalamic morphology on MRI in children with congenital midline cerebral abnormalities. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 17(2): 219–221
Ventz M, Meng W, Weber A et al. (1978) Schilddrüsenfunktion bei Adipositas. Z Ges Inn Med 33(3): 80–82
Wang Y (2002) Is obesity associated with early sexual maturation? A comparison of the association in American boys versus girls. Pediatrics 110(5): 903–910
Yanovski JA, Cutler GB, Doopmann JL et al. (1993) The limited ability of inferior petrosal sinus sampling with CRH to distinguish between Cushing’s disease and pseudo-Cushing’s and normal physiology. JCEM 77: 503–508
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Grüters, A. (2005). Endokrinologische Auffälligkeiten bei Adipositas im Kindesalter. In: Wabitsch, M., Kiess, W., Hebebrand, J., Zwiauer, K. (eds) Adipositas bei Kindern und Jugendlichen. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-26775-1_26
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-26775-1_26
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-01251-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-26775-1
eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)