Overview
- Low-dimensional semiconductors with exciting optical properties are extensively discussed
- Physical properties arising from quasi-one-dimensional electronic systems are covered
- Various photoinduced phase transitions and their dynamics are presented
- Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras
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About this book
This is the first book to comprehensively address the recent developments in both the experimental and theoretical aspects of quasi-one-dimensional halogen-bridged mono- (MX) and binuclear metal (MMX) chain complexes of Pt, Pd and Ni. These complexes have one-dimensional electronic structures, which cause the various physical properties as well as electronic structures. In most MX-chain complexes, the Pt and Pd units are in M(II)-M(IV) mixed valence or charge density wave (CDW) states due to electron-phonon interactions, and Ni compounds are in Ni(III) averaged valence or Mott-Hubbard states due to the on-site Coulomb repulsion. More recently, Pd(III) Mott-Hubbard (MH) states have been realized in the ground state by using the chemical pressure. Pt and Pd chain complexes undergo photo-induced phase transitions from CDW to MH or metal states, and Ni chain complexes undergo photo-induced phase transitions from MH to metal states. Ni chain complexes with strong electron correlations show tremendous third-order optical nonlinearity and nonlinear electrical conductivities. They can be explained theoretically by using the extended Peierls-Hubbard model. For MMX-chain complexes, averaged valence, CDW, charge polarization, and alternating charge polarization states have been realized by using chemical modification and external stimuli, such as temperature, photo-irradiation, pressure, and water vapor. All of the electronic structures and phase transitions can be explained theoretically.
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Keywords
Table of contents (12 chapters)
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MX-Chain Compounds
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MMX-Chain Compounds
Editors and Affiliations
Bibliographic Information
Book Title: Material Designs and New Physical Properties in MX- and MMX-Chain Compounds
Editors: Masahiro Yamashita, Hiroshi Okamoto
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-1317-2
Publisher: Springer Vienna
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials Science, Chemistry and Material Science (R0)
Copyright Information: Springer-Verlag Wien 2013
Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-7091-1316-5Published: 14 December 2012
Softcover ISBN: 978-3-7091-1735-4Published: 29 January 2015
eBook ISBN: 978-3-7091-1317-2Published: 13 December 2012
Edition Number: 1
Number of Pages: X, 270
Topics: Organometallic Chemistry, Optical and Electronic Materials, Medicinal Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry