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Water-soluble core/shell nanoparticles for proton therapy through particle-induced radiation

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Abstract

Metallic nanoparticles have been used in biomedical applications such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), therapy, and drug delivery systems. Metallic nanoparticles as therapeutic tools have been demonstrated using radio-frequency magnetic fields or near-infrared light. Recently, therapeutic applications of metallic nanomaterials combined with proton beams have been reported. Particle-induced radiation from metallic nanoparticles, which can enhance the therapeutic effects of proton therapy, was released when the nanoparticles were bombarded by a high-energy proton beam. Core/shell nanoparticles, especially Au-coated magnetic nanoparticles, have drawn attention in biological applications due to their attractive characteristics. However, studies on the phase transfer of organic-ligand-based core/shell nanoparticles into water are limited. Herein, we demonstrated that hydrophobic core/shell structured nanomaterials could be successfully dispersed in water through chloroform/surfactant mixtures. The effects of the core/shell nanomaterials and the proton irradiation on Escherichia coli (E. coli) were also explored.

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Correspondence to Kye-Ryung Kim.

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Park, J.C., Jung, MH., Kim, M.J. et al. Water-soluble core/shell nanoparticles for proton therapy through particle-induced radiation. Journal of the Korean Physical Society 66, 486–490 (2015). https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.66.486

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.66.486

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