Abstract
Using a modification of Hebb’s paradigm, a series of 12 digits recurred on every third trial with previously recalled digits and previously missed digits either repeated or changed. The results implied that the transfer of serial information from short-term memory to long-term memory is all-or-none rather than continuous: Changing vs repeating previously missed digits had no effect; the repetition of previously recalled digits was necessary and sufficient to increase recall.
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Based on a paper read at the 1970 meeting of the Midwestern Psychological Association; the study was conducted while the author was a graduate student at the University of Illinois. Thanks go to Joyce Hites for preparing the computer program used in data collection.
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Nelson, T.O. Transfer of serial information from short-term memory to long-term memory: Toward the locus of the repetition effect. Psychon Sci 25, 344–345 (1971). https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03335900
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03335900