Skip to main content
Log in

Limiting sensitivity of location probing of power transmission lines while detecting ice coatings

  • Published:
Russian Electrical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Ice coatings on power transmission lines (PTSs) are detected during location probing from the amplitude reduction and the increase of propagation (delay) time of the reflected signals. The stability of the amplitude and delay of the reflected signals in the normal conditions in the absence of glaze ice and the limiting sensitivity of the method of location are studied in the article. As a result of long-term measurements on operating power transmission lines, the daily–annual variation of amplitude U and delay Δτ of the reflected signals were detected due to the high sensitivity of the method of location, which is mainly due to variations in environmental temperature. It was shown that these variations, combined with the random fluctuations,in normal conditions are much smaller than the changes of the amplitude and delay of signals upon early appearance of ice coatings. The recommendations on selection of the values of settings (operating threshold) are given by the amplitude and delay upon detection of the glaze ice and damage to the power transmission lines by the method of location.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Shalyt, G.M., Opredelenie mest povrezhdenii linii elektroperedachi impul’snym metodom (The Way to Detect Damages Location at the Power Lines by Pulse Method), Moscow: Energiya, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Yakovlev, L.V., Complex methods and devices for wires and ground-wires protection against vibrations, “dancing” and icing, Energetik, 2004, no. 3.

  3. Minullin, R.G., Zakamskii, E.V., and Andreev, V.V., Research of pulse signals reflection in distribution network with tree topology, Elektrotekhnika, 2003, no. 10.

  4. Minullin, R.G. and Fardiev, I.Sh., Lokatsionnaya diagnostika vozdushnykh linii elektroperedachi (Locating Diagnostics of Overhead Power Lines), Kazan: Kazan State Power Engineering Univ., 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Minullin, R.G., Fardiev, I.Sh., Petrushenko, Yu.Ya., Mezikov, A.K., Korovin, A.V., et al., Location method for the detection of the appearance of glaze ice on the wires of power transmission lines, Russ. Electr. Eng., 2007, vol. 78, no. 12, p. 644.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Minullin, R.G., et al., Obnaruzhenie gololednykh obrazovanii na liniyakh elektroperedachi lokatsionnym zondirovaniem (The Way to Detect Ice on Power Lines by Means of Locating Probing), Kazan: Kazan State Power Engineering Univ., 2010.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Minullin, R.G., The way to detect ice at overhead power lines by locating method, Energet. Tatarstana, 2011, no. 2(22).

  8. Minullin, R.G., Lukin, E.I., Sukhomyatkin, M.O., et al., Specifics of detecting ice coatings on electric power lines using radar probing, Russ. Electr. Eng., 2011, vol. 82, no. 5, p. 237.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Minullin, R.G., Kasimov, V.A., Yarullin, M.R., and Filimonova, T.K., The way to research parameters of high-frequency section of power line by locating method under standard conditions and without icing, Energet. Tatarstana, 2012, no. 4 (28).

  10. Borovikov, V., STATISTICA: Iskusstvo Analiza dannykh na komp’yutere (STATISTICA: The Art of Computer Data Analysis), St. Petersburg: Piter, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gmurman, V.E., Teoriya veroyatnostei i matematicheskaya statistika (Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics), Moscow: Vysshaya shkola, 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Pravila ustroistva elektroustanovok (Electric Power Plants Design Regulations), St. Petersburg, 2005.

  13. Kessel’man, L.M., Osnovy mekhaniki vozdushnykh linii elektroperedachi (Foundations of Overhead Power Lines Mechanics), Moscow: Energoatomizdat, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. G. Minullin.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © R.G. Minullin, E.Yu. Abdullazyanov, V.A. Kasimov, T.K. Filimonova, M.R. Yarullin, 2016, published in Elektrotekhnika, 2016, No. 6, pp. 9–16.

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Minullin, R.G., Abdullazyanov, E.Y., Kasimov, V.A. et al. Limiting sensitivity of location probing of power transmission lines while detecting ice coatings. Russ. Electr. Engin. 87, 304–310 (2016). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068371216060055

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068371216060055

Keywords

Navigation