Abstract
The physicochemical properties (solubility, acidic-basic equilibria, stability to hydrolysis and oxidation, and kinetics of foam formation) of asymmetric 1,2-diacylhydrazines with the general formula C6H5C(O)NHNHC(O)R1 (where R1 = CH3, C2H5, and C3H7) and CH3C(O)NHNHC(O)R2 (where R2 = C7H15, C9H19, and C10H21), which are necessary to their evaluation as potential reagents, are investigated. By the example of 1-acetyl-2-octanoylhydrazine, it is shown that the reagents can be used for the removal of ions of Cu(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Zn(II) ammonia solutions with low metal contents by the ion flotation method. The maximum degree of recovery at pH 9.8 was Cu(II) 88.0, Co(II) 98.0, Ni(II) 99.5, and Zn(II) 95.0. The residual concentration of metal ions corresponds to the regulations for the maximum permissible concentrations of tap water.
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Original Russian Text © L.G. Chekanova, Yu.B. El’chishcheva, M.G. Shcherban’, A.V. Radushev, E.V. Baigacheva, 2010, published in Izvestiya VUZ. Tsvetnaya Metallurgiya, 2010, No. 1, pp. 14–17.
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Chekanova, L.G., El’chishcheva, Y.B., Shcherban’, M.G. et al. Asymmetric 1,2-diacylhydrazines as reagents for ionic flotation. Russ. J. Non-ferrous Metals 51, 8–11 (2010). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1067821210010025
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1067821210010025