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Sorption of hydrochloric acid with saponite

  • Physical Chemistry of Water Treatment Processes
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Abstract

We have investigated sorption of hydrochloric acid with saponite of the Varvarovskii deposit, Khmelnitsky region (Ukraine) against various salt backgrounds in the solution, varied by an addition of sodium chloride. Information has been obtained on desorption of cations of Na+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Fen+, Al3+ from saponite at different acidity of the equilibrium solution. It has been found out that at the pH of the equilibrium solution more than 3.4 its substantial pollution by cations being desorbed from the material does not occur. We have determined the composition of the cation-exchange complex and its overall capacity. The effect of anomalously low desorption of singly charged cations have been detected.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Dumanskii Institute of Colloid and Water Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine

    Yu. A. Dmitrenko & A. V. Mamchenko

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  1. Yu. A. Dmitrenko
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  2. A. V. Mamchenko
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Original Russian Text © Yu.A. Dmitrenko, A.V. Mamchenko, 2013, published in Sverkhtverdye Materialy, 2013, Vol. 35, No. 1, pp. 29–42.

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Dmitrenko, Y.A., Mamchenko, A.V. Sorption of hydrochloric acid with saponite. J. Water Chem. Technol. 35, 15–22 (2013). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1063455X13010037

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1063455X13010037

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