Abstract
It is possible to produce hot-rolled I-beams characterized by high strength and excellent performance. The basic chemical composition of the steel required, the corresponding smelting conditions, and the rolling technology are presented. The results of tensile tests and the impact strength of the I-beams are considered. The welding properties of the metal are assessed: the strength and cold strength of the weld joints and the susceptibility to laminar and cold cracking. The requirements on the microstructure of the I-beams to prevent brittle failure are outlined. The I-beams produced from the new steel may be used in the construction of mass-produced buildings and also in one-off structures.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Vedyakov, I.I., Konin, D.V., and, Odesskii, P.D., Stal’nye konstruktsii vysotnykh zdanii (Steel Constructions of the High Buildings), Moscow: ASV, 2014.
STO ASChM 20-93. Prokat stal’noi sortovogo fasonnogo profilya. Dvutavry goryachekatannye s parallel’nymi granyami polok. Tekhnicheskie usloviya (STO ASChM 20-93: Rolled Shaped Steel. Hot-Rolled I-Beam with Parallel Flange Edges. Technical Conditions), Moscow: Chermetstandart, 1993.
GOST (State Standard) 27772-88: Rolled Products for Structural Steel Constructions. General Specifications, Moscow: Izd. Standartov, 1989.
GOST (State Standard) 19281-2014: High Strength Rolled Steel. General Specification, Moscow: Standartinform, 2015.
ASTM A6/A6M-16a: Standard Specification for General Requirements for Rolled Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling, West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM Int., 2016.
Odesskii, P.D. and Egorova, A.A. Strength of steel for unique engineering structures, Russ. Metall. (Engl. Transl.), 2012, vol. 2012, no. 10, pp. 911–918.
Odesskii, P.D., Smirnov, L.A., Parshin, V.A., and Kirichkov, A.A., Nitrogen as a microalloying element in steel for metallic structures, Steel Transl., 2015, vol. 45, no. 5, pp. 378–389.
SP (Sanitary Normative) 16.13330.2011: Steel Structures. Updated Version of SNiP II-23-81, Moscow: Minist. Reg. Razvit. Ross., 2011.
Odesskii, P.D., Vedyakov, I.I., and Forkhaim, K., The temperature of zero ductility of rolled products for metal structures of critical purpose, Deform. Razrushenie Mater., 2006, no. 6, pp. 2–10.
Gol’dshtein, M.I., Grachev, S.V., and Veksler, Yu.G., Spetsial’nye stali (Specific Steels), Moscow: Mosk. Inst. Stali Splavov, 1999, 2nd ed.
Korchinskii, M., Advanced metal constructional materials and the new role of microalloyed steels, Stal’, 2005, no. 6, pp. 124–130.
Lagenborg, R., Siwecki, T., Zajac, S., and Hutchinson, B., The role of vanadium in microalloyed steel, Scand. J. Metall., 1999. V. 22, no. 5, pp. 186–241.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © P.D. Odesskii, D.V. Konin, S.M. Konina, K.N. Shvedov, K.E. Sokolov, 2017, published in Stal’, 2017, No. 6, pp. 56–63.
About this article
Cite this article
Odesskii, P.D., Konin, D.V., Konina, S.M. et al. High-strength hot-rolled I-beams for the construction industry. Steel Transl. 47, 412–420 (2017). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0967091217060079
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0967091217060079