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Mass transfer in intermediate ladles of continuous-casting machine

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Abstract

The removal of alumina particles from steel is considered for two configurations of a (90–100)-t intermediate ladle. Mass transfer is analyzed on the basis of simultaneous solution of the convective-diffusion equations of the inclusions in the melt and equations describing melt flow within the ladle, taking account of turbulence. An innovation in the assessment of the mass-transfer coefficient between the alumina particles and the refining flux is the concept of wave flow of a thin liquid-flux film as it interacts with the rough surface of the sintered slag. The removal of alumina particles (10–100 μm) from the metal is assessed.

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Original Russian Text © Yu.A. Samoilovich, 2010, published in “Stal’,” 2010, No. 2, pp. 17–23.

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Samoilovich, Y.A. Mass transfer in intermediate ladles of continuous-casting machine. Steel Transl. 40, 134–140 (2010). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0967091210020099

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