Abstract
The process of frost heaving during seasonal freezing and other affecting factors on the projected Moscow-Kazan railway are considered. Despite the fact that the region has been extensively developed, the heave properties, especially under modern climate conditions, have not been examined sufficiently. The results of fields studies of the frost heave properties of soils on the monitoring sites located in the typical natural complexes along the projected Moscow–Kazan railway line are presented; they include the physical properties of soils, the depth of seasonal freezing, the thermal regime of soils, the groundwater regime, and the thickness of the snow cover, as well as the basic characteristics of frost heaves.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
GOST 5180–2015: Soils. Methods for laboratory determination of physical characteristics. http://docs.cntd.ru/document/ 1200126371. Accessed January 19, 2020.
GOST 28622–2012: Soils. Methods for laboratory determination of frost-heave rate. http://docs.cntd.ru/document/1200101200. Accessed June 20, 2020
REFERENCES
Black, P.B., Interpreting unconfined unfrozen water content, in Proc. the Sixth Intern. Symp. on Ground Freezing “Ground Freezing 91,” Beijing, September 10–12, 1991, Rotterdam: A.A. Balkema, 1991, vol. 1, pp. 3–6.
Bronfenbrenner, L. and Bronfenbrenner, R., Modeling frost heave in freezing soils, Cold Regions Sci. Technol., 2010, vol. 61, pp. 43–64.
Brushkov, A.V. and Ershov, E.D., The erosional processes in the cryolithozone. Frost heaving of soils, in Osnovy geokriologii. Ch. 4. Dinamicheskaya geokriologiya (Foundation of Geocryology. Pt. 4. Dynamic Geocryology), Ershov, E.D., Ed., Moscow: Mosk. Gos. Univ., 2001.
Chesnokova, I.V., The soil heaving in the northwestern part of the European USSR, Cand. (Geol.-Mineral.) Dissertation, Moscow, 1989.
Dalmatov, B.I., Vozdeistvie moroznogo pucheniya gruntov na fundamenty sooruzhenii (The impact of Frost Heaving of Soils on the Foundations of Buildings), Moscow: Gosstroiizdat, 1957.
Deformatsii i napryazheniya v promerzayushchikh i ottaivayushchikh porodakh (Deformations and Strains in Frozen and Thawing Soils), Ershov, E.D., Ed., Moscow: Mosk. Gos. Univ., 1985.
Drin’yak, O.G., Rekomendatsii po uchetu i preduprezhdeniyu deformatsii i sil moroznogo pucheniya gruntov (Guidelines for Accounting and Prevention of Deformations and Forces of Frost Heaving of Soils), Moscow: Stroiizdat, 1986.
Dunaeva, E.N., Geocryological description of regions of the European USSR, in Geokriologiya SSSR. Evropeiskaya territoriya SSSR (Geocryology of the USSR. The European USSR), Ershov, E.D., Ed., Moscow: Nedra, 1988.
Fadeev, P.I., Peschanye porody Meshcherskoi nizmennosti (Sandy Deposits of the Meshchera Lowland), Moscow: Mosk. Gos. Univ., 1969.
Kudryavtsev, V.A., Ershov, E.D., Cheverev, V.G, et al., The moisture transport and ice segregation in frozen-thawed dispersed rocks, in Mater. V Vsesoyuz. konf. po teplomassoobmenu (Proc. V. All-Union Conf. on Heat Exchange), Minsk, 1976.
Metody geokriologicheskikh issledovanii (Methods of Geocryological Studies), Ershov, E.D., Ed., Moscow: Mosk. Gos. Univ., 2004.
Michalowski, R. and Zhu, M., Freezing and ice growth in frost-susceptible soils, in Soil Stress-Strain Behavior: Measurement, Modeling and Analysis, Solid Mechanics and Its Application, vol. 146, Springer Netherlands, 2007.
Orlov, V.O., Kriogennoe puchenie tonkodispersnykh gruntov (Cryogenic Heaving of Finely Dispersed Soils), Moscow: Izd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1962.
Orlov, V.O., Dubnov, Yu.D., and Merenkov, N.D., Puchenie promerzayushchikh gruntov i ego vliyanie na fundamenty sooruzhenii (The Heaving of Frozen Soils and Its Impact on Foundations of Structures), Leningrad: Stroiizdat, 1977.
Pavlov, A.V., Teploobmen promerzayushchikh i protaivayushchikh gruntov s atmosferoi (Heat Exchange of Freezing and Thawing Soils with the Atmosphere), Moscow: Nauka, 1965.
Podborskaya, V.O. and Nevecherya, V.V., Summarizing of modal monitoring of the process of cryogenic heaving of the ground in the Kirillo-Belozersky museum-preserve, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Razved., Geol. Razved., 2015, no. 6, pp. 60–66.
Rempel, A., Formation of ice lenses and frost heave, J. Geophys. Res., 2007, vol. 112, F02S21.
Shtukenberg, V.I., A note on railway track upheavals and measures for their prevention, Inzhener, 1885, vol. IV.
Taber, S., The Mechanics of Frost Heaving, Washington: Permafrost Int. Conf., 1965.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Additional information
Translated by L. Mukhortova
About this article
Cite this article
Fattoev, U.B., Brushkov, A.V., Koshurnikov, A.V. et al. The Frost Heaving and Heave Properties of Soils on the Projected Moscow–Kazan Railway. Moscow Univ. Geol. Bull. 76, 343–351 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0145875221030042
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0145875221030042