Abstract
The article contains materials on the study of landslide deposits in the upper reaches of the Mzymta river basin. The results of 14C analysis showed that the youngest landslides are common on the southern slope of the Psekhako Ridge and date back to less than 200 and 390 ± 90, 400 ± 70 cal. years BP and more than 770 ± 150 cal. years BP. The most ancient landslide-collapse on the northern slope of the Aibga Ridge and dates back to 1110 ± 90 cal. years BP.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anan’in, I.V., Seismichnost’ Severnogo Kavkaza (Seismicity of North Caucasus), Moscow: Nauka, 1977.
Booth, A.M., LaHusen, S.R., Duvall, A.R., and Montgomery, D.R., Holocene history of deep-seated landsliding in the North Fork Stillaguamish River valley from surface roughness analysis, radiocarbon dating, and numerical landscape evolution modeling, J. Geophys. Res., Earth Surface, 2017, vol. 122, pp. 456–472.
Godzikovskaya, A.A., Katalog zemletryasenii Kavkaza s M = 4.0 (K = 11.0) s drevneishikh vremen po 2000 g. (Catalogue of Earthquakes with M = 4.0 (K = 11.0) in the Caucasus with from the ancient time to 2000), Moscow: Tsentr Sluzhby Geodinam. Nablyudenii v Elektroenerg. Otrasli. Min. Topl. Energetiki, 2001.
Hancox, G.T., Langridge, R.M., Perrin, N.O., et al., Recent mapping and radiocarbon dating of three giant landslides in northern Fiordland, New Zealand, in GNS Sci. Rep. 2012/45. August 2013, Inst. Geol. Nucl. Sci. Limited, 2013.
Hua, Q., Barbetti, M., and Rakowski, A.Z., Atmospheric radiocarbon for the period 1950–2010, Radiocarbon, 2013, vol. 55, no. 4, pp. 2059–2072.
Khromovskikh, V.S., Solonenko, V.P., Semenov, R.M., and Zhilkin, V.M., Paleoseismogeologiya Bol’shogo Kavkaza (Paleoseismology of the Greater Caucasus), Moscow: Nauka, 1979.
Ovsyuchenko, A.N., Men’shikov, M.Yu., Rogozhin, E.A., and Korzhenkov, A.M., Cycles of seismic activity in the second half of the Holocene in the Western Caucasus and their correlation with stages of civilization development: A case study of the upper reach of the Mzymta River, Izv., Atmos. Ocean. Phys., 2016, vol. 52, no. 8, pp. 816–840.
Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit. Research Laboratory for Archaeology. https://doi.org/c14.arch.ox.ac.uk
Reimer, P.J. Bard, E., et al., IntCal13 and Marine13 Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curves 0–50000 years cal BP, Radiocarbon, 2013, vol. 55, no. 4, pp. 1869–1887.
Slyshkina, E.S., Baranov, A.A., and Bershov, A.V., Stability calculation of the northern slope of the Aibga Ridge near the Esto-Sadok village (Sochi,Krasnodar Krai), Inzh. Geol., 2015, no. 6, pp. 62–70.
Slyshkina, E.S., Bershov, A.V., Baranov, A.A., et al., Modern activity of landslides on the southern slope of the Psekhako Ridge in the Mzymta River basin) (Sochi, Krasnodar Krai), Inzh. Geol., 2016, no. 3, pp. 68–78.
Vasil’chuk, Yu.K. and Kotlyakov, V.M., Osnovy izotopnoi geokriologii i glyatsiologii: Uchebnik (Principles of Isotope Geocryology and Glaciology. A comprehensive textbook), Moscow: Mosk. Gos. Univ., 2000.
Vasil’chuk, Yu.K. and Slyshkina, E.S., Radiocarbon dating of small landslides on the slopes of the Mzymta River valley, Moscow Univ. Geol. Bull., 2017, vol. 72, no. 2, pp. 139–142.
Vasil’chuk, Yu.K. and Vasil’chuk, A.C., Validity of radiocarbon ages of Siberian yedoma, GeoResJ., 2017, vol. 13, pp. 83–95.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © Yu.K. Vasil’chuk, E.S. Slyshkina, A.V. Bershov, 2018, published in Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta, Seriya 4: Geologiya, 2018, No. 2, pp. 66–72.
About this article
Cite this article
Vasil’chuk, Y.K., Slyshkina, E.S. & Bershov, A.V. Radiocarbon Dating of the Dynamics of Landslides in the Upper Reaches of the Mzymta River Basin (Western Caucasus). Moscow Univ. Geol. Bull. 73, 280–286 (2018). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0145875218030134
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0145875218030134