Skip to main content
Log in

A qualitative analysis of the brachistochrone problem with dry friction and maximizing the horizontal range

  • Published:
Moscow University Mechanics Bulletin Aims and scope

Abstract

The problem of maximizing the horizontal coordinate of a point moving in a vertical plane under the action of gravity and dry friction and the corresponding brachistochrone problem are considered. The optimal control problem is reduced to a boundary value problem for a system of two nonlinear differential equations. A qualitative analysis of the trajectories of this system is carried out, their typical features are found and illustrated by numerical solving of the boundary value problem. It is shown that the normal component of the support reaction should be positive when moving along the optimal curve. The optimality of the found extremals is discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H. J. Sussmann and J. C. Willems, “300 Years of Optimal Control: From the Brachistochrone to the Maximum Principle,” IEEE Control Syst. Mag. 17 (3), 32–44 (1997).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. V. N. Mednikov, Flight Dynamics and Aircraft Piloting (VVA Press, Monino, 1976) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. V. Aleksandrov, L. I. Voronin, Yu. N. Glazkov, A. Yu. Ishlinskii, and V. A. Sadovnichii, Mathematical Problems in the Dynamic Simulation of Aerospace Flights (Mosk. Gos. Univ., Moscow, 1995) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  4. Yu. F. Golubev, “Brachistochrone with Friction,” Izv. Akad. Nauk, Teoriya Sist. Upravlen., No. 5, 41–52 (2010) [J. Comput. Syst. Sci. Int. 49 (5), 719–730 (2010)].

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. C. M. Wensrich, “Evolutionary Solutions to the Brachistochrone Problem with Coulomb Friction,” Mech. Res. Communs. 31 (2), 151–159 (2004).

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. N. Ashby, W. E. Brittin, W. F. Love, and W. Wyss, “Brachistochrone with Coulomb Friction,” Amer. J. Phys. 43 (10), 902–905 (1975).

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. S. C. Lipp, “Brachistochrone with Coulomb Friction,” SIAM J. Control Optim. 35 (2), 562–584 (1997).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. S. Salinic, A. Obradovich, Z. Mitrovic, and S. Rusov, “Brachistochrone with Limited Reaction of Constraint in an Arbitrary Force Field,” Nonlinear Dyn. 69 (1), 211–222 (2012).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. O. Yu. Cherkasov and A. V. Zarodnyuk, “Brachistochrone Problem with Coulomb Friction and Viscous Drag: Qualitative Analysis,” in Proc. 1st IFAC Conf. on Modelling, Identification and Control of Nonlinear Systems (MICNON 2015). St. Petersburg, June 24–26, 2015 (ITMO Univ., St. Petersburg, 2015), pp. 1028–1033.

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. V. Zarodnyuk and O. Yu. Cherkasov, “Brachistochrone with Linear Viscous Friction,” Vestn. Mosk. Univ., Ser. 1: Mat. Mekh., No. 3, 65–69 (2015) [Moscow Univ. Mech. Bull. 70 (3), 70–74 (2015)].

    Google Scholar 

  11. L. S. Pontryagin, V. G. Boltyanskii, R. V. Gamkrelidze, and E. F. Mishchenko, The Mathematical Theory of Optimal Processes (Nauka, Moscow, 1983; Wiley, New York, 1962).

    Google Scholar 

  12. H. L. Kelley, R. E. Kopp, and H. G. Moyer, “Singular Extremal,” in Topics in Optimization (Academic, New York, 1967), pp. 63–101.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. V. Zarodnyuk.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © A.V. Zarodnyuk, O.Yu. Cherkasov, 2016, published in Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta, Matematika. Mekhanika, 2016, Vol. 71, No. 4, pp. 54–59.

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zarodnyuk, A.V., Cherkasov, O.Y. A qualitative analysis of the brachistochrone problem with dry friction and maximizing the horizontal range. Moscow Univ. Mech. Bull. 71, 93–97 (2016). https://doi.org/10.3103/S002713301604004X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S002713301604004X

Navigation