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Preparation of Recombinant Formate Dehydrogenase from Thermotolerant Yeast Ogataea parapolymorpha and Crystallization of Its Apo- and Holo- Forms

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Abstract

NAD+-dependent formate dehydrogenase from thermotolerant yeast Ogataea parapolymorpha DL-1 (OpaFDH, EC 1.2.1.2) with the additional N-terminal Gly residue and its double mutant OpaFDH_AD were overexpressed in E. coli cells. The enzyme yield was, respectively, 6000 and 6200 units per liter of the cultivation medium. Purified enzymes were obtained as homogeneous preparations with a yield of 62%. The purification procedure included ultrasonic cell disruption, heat treatment of cell free extracts at 55°C for 15 min, and hydrophobic chromatography on the Phenyl Sepharose Fast Flow. Crystallization experiments with wild-type OpaFDH resulted in the preparation of crystals of the apo-form but not the holo-form. Crystals of the holo-form were prepared in the case of the OpaFDH_AD mutant in the presence of 7 mM NAD+ and 10 mM sodium azide. The size and quality of the crystals are sufficient to collect X-ray diffraction data and determine the enzyme three-dimensional structure.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The facility of the Industrial Biotechnology Center (Federal State Institution, Federal Research Centre “Fundamentals of Biotechnology,” Russian Academy of Sciences) was used in this study.

Funding

This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 18-34-20098).

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Correspondence to A. A. Pometun or V. I. Tishkov.

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The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

COMPLIANCE WITH ETHICAL STANDARD

No animals or humans were used in this study.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

А.А. Pometun, K.M. Boyko, and S. A. Zubanova contributed equally to this article.

Additional information

Translated by A. Boutanaev

Abbreviations: OpaFDH and CboFDH are, respectively, formate dehydrogenases from the Ogataea parapolymorpha DL-1 and Candida boidinii yeast; SauFDH and PseFDH are formate dehydrogenases from the bacteria of Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas sp.101, respectively.

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Pometun, A.A., Boyko, K.M., Zubanova, S.A. et al. Preparation of Recombinant Formate Dehydrogenase from Thermotolerant Yeast Ogataea parapolymorpha and Crystallization of Its Apo- and Holo- Forms. Moscow Univ. Chem. Bull. 76, 49–55 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0027131421010120

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0027131421010120

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