Abstract
k]In this study, the coagulating effect of a novel composite flocculant on treating papermaking wastewater was studied and discussed. Results indicated that it achieved the best coagulating effect when this composite flocculant consisting of 60 mg/l of polymerized ferrous sulfate, 2 mg/l of polyacrylamide and 0.4 mg/l of chitosan, and pH value of wastewater was adjusted to 7.5. It also observed that the removal rate of COD and SS with this novel composite flocculant reached 72.5% and 98.5% respectively. Compared with the conventional flocculant such as polyacrylamide/polyaluminium chloride, the percentage of removing COD and SS using this composite flocculant were increased by 15.2% and 6.4% respectively, moreover, its input cost was cut down by 18.4%. So this composite flocculant has significantly environmental and economic benefits.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Zhao, Y., Paper Chemicals, 2009, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 21–25.
Li, C.C., Shen, W. H., and Chen, X.Q., China Pulp and Paper, 2009, vol. 28, no. 8, pp. 65–72.
Matsushita, Y., Iwatsuki, A., and Yasuda, S., The Japan Wood Research Society, 2004, vol. 50, pp. 540–544.
Lu, Y., Meng, L.L., and Qiao, F.Z., Technology of Water Treatment, 2009, vol. 35, no. 7, pp. 9–12.
Yang, X.W., Shen, Y.D., and Li, P.Z., Polymer Bulletin, 2010, vol. 65, no. 2, pp. 111–122.
Shi, Z.L., Wang, C.S., and Yao, S.H., Journal of Shenyang Institute of Chemical Technology, 2007, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 3–4.
Simphiwe, P.B., Ademola, O.O., and Balakrishna, P., Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering, 2010, vol. 15, pp. 874–881.
Yao, S.H., Song, S.Z., Journal of Northeastern University, 2004, vol. 25, no. 12, pp. 1–2.
Yang, X.X., Hua, T., and Zhou, Q.X., Technology of Water Treatment, 2007, vol. 33, no. 12, pp. 11–14.
Xu, X.T., Huo, L., and Huo, C., Environmental Protection of Chemical Industry, 2009, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 230–234.
Carlos, N., Luis, M.S., and Elena, F., Chemical Engineering Science, 2006, vol. 61, no. 8, pp. 2522–2532.
Tong, R.L., Zhao, N.N., and Liu, C.X., Hebei Chemical Industry, 2007, vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 4–5.
Hu, X.M., Science Press, Beijing, 2007.
Chen, F., China Petrochemical Press, Beijing, 2000.
Yan, R.X., Chemical Industry Press, Beijing, 2000.
Peng, P. and Garnier, G., Langmuir, 2010, vol. 26, no. 22, pp. 16949–16957.
Liang, Z. and Wang, Y.X., Journal of Earth Science, 2010, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 340–360.
Yupaporn, K., Anawat, A., and Mongkol, S., Cellulose, 2008, vol. 15, pp. 599–608.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original English Text © D.F. Zeng, D. Hu, J. Cheng, 2012, published in Khimiya i Tekhnologiya Vody, 2012, Vol. 34, No.1, pp. 55–65.
About this article
Cite this article
Zeng, D.F., Hu, D. & Cheng, J. Experimental study on chitosan composite flocculant for treating papermaking wastewater. J. Water Chem. Technol. 34, 35–41 (2012). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1063455X12010067
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1063455X12010067