Abstract
An implicit-explicit (IMEX) method is developed for the numerical solution of reaction-diffusion equations with pure Neumann boundary conditions. The corresponding method of lines scheme with finite differences is analyzed: explicit conditions are given for its convergence in the ‖·‖∞ norm. The results are applied to a model for determining the overpotential in a proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ascher U.M., Ruuth S.J., Spiteri R.J., Implicit-explicit Runge-Kutta methods for time-dependent partial differential equations, Appl. Numer. Math., 1997, 25(2–3), 151–167
Ascher U.M., Ruuth S.J., Wetton B.T.R., Implicit-explicit methods for time-dependent partial differential equations, SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 1995, 32(3), 797–823
Burrage K., Hundsdorfer W.H., Verwer J.G., A study of B-convergence of Runge-Kutta methods, Computing, 1986, 36(1–2), 17–34
Deuflhard P., Recent progress in extrapolation methods for ordinary differential equations, SIAM Rev., 1985, 27(4), 505–535
Faragó I., Havasi Á., Zlatev Z., Richardson-extrapolated sequential splitting and its application, J. Comput. Appl. Math., 2009, 226(2), 218–227
Frank J., Hundsdorfer W., Verwer J.G., On the stability of implicit-explicit linear multistep methods, Special Issue on Time Integration, Amsterdam, 1996, Appl. Numer. Math., 1997, 25(2–3), 193–205
Hoff D., Stability and convergence of finite difference methods for systems of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations, SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 1978, 15(6), 1161–1177
Hundsdorfer W., Verwer J., Numerical Solution of Time-Dependent Advection-Diffusion-Reaction Equations, Springer Ser. Comput. Math., 33, Springer, Berlin, 2003
Koto T., IMEX Runge-Kutta schemes for reaction-diffusion equations, J. Comput. Appl. Math., 2008, 215(1), 182–195
Kriston Á., Inzelt G., Faragó I., Szabó T., Simulation of the transient behavior of fuel cells by using operator splitting techniques for real-time applications, Computers & Chemical Engineering, 2010, 34(3), 339–348
Litster S., Djilali N., Mathematical modelling of ambient air-breathing fuel cells for portable devices, Electrochimica Acta, 2007, 52(11), 3849–3862
Newman J., Thomas-Alyea K.E., Electrochemical Systems, 3rd ed., The Electrochemical Society Series, John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, 2004
Robinson M., IMEX method convergence for a parabolic equation, J. Differential Equations, 2007, 241(2), 225–236
Subramanian V.R., Boovaragavan V., Diwakar V.D., Toward real-time simulation of physics based Lithium-ion battery models, Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters, 2007, 10(11), A255–A260
Verwer J.G., Convergence and order reduction of diagonally implicit Runge-Kutta schemes in the method of lines, In: Numerical Analysis, Dundee, 1985, Pitman Res. Notes Math. Ser., 140, Longman Sci. Tech., Harlow, 1985, 220–237
Verwer J.G., Blom J.G., Hundsdorfer W., An implicit-explicit approach for atmospheric transport-chemistry problems, Appl. Numer. Math., 1996, 20(1–2), 191–209
Ziegler C., Yu H.M., Schumacher J.O., Two-phase dynamic modeling of PEMFCs and simulation of cyclovoltammograms, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 2005, 152(8), A1555–A1567
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
About this article
Cite this article
Faragó, I., Izsák, F., Szabó, T. et al. An IMEX scheme for reaction-diffusion equations: application for a PEM fuel cell model. centr.eur.j.math. 11, 746–759 (2013). https://doi.org/10.2478/s11533-012-0157-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/s11533-012-0157-9