Skip to main content
Log in

Raritebe, an overlooked genus of the rubiaceae

  • Published:
Brittonia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Raritebe contains one species with two subspecies, the latter differing significantly in floral biology.Raritebe palicoureoides subsp.palicoureoides is heterostylous and is known from the Cordilleras Central and Oriental in Colombia and from east of the Andes in Ecuador and northeastern Peru;R. palicoureoides subsp.dwyeranum is homostylous and known only from west of the Andes in Colombia and from Panama and Costa Rica. The most probable hypothesis is that the selfincompatible subsp.palicoureoides gave rise to subsp.dwyeranum through genetic crossing over followed by long distance dispersal of the resulting self-compatible progeny. Coherent anthers with an unusual method of pollen release are characteristic of subsp.dwyeranum. Raritebe palicoureoides subsp.dwyeranum andR. palicoureoides subsp.palicoureoides var.antioquianum are described as new.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature Cited

  • Anderson, W. R. 1973. A morphological hypothesis for the origin of heterostyly in the Rubiaceae. Taxon 22: 537–542.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bahadur, B. 1963. Heterostylism inOldenlandia umbellata L. J. Genet. 58: 429–440.

    Google Scholar 

  • — 1966. Heterostyly inOldenlandia scopulorum Bull. J. Genet. 59: 267–272.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1968a. Studies of natural populations in heterostylousOldenlandia umbellata L. J. Genet. 60: 80–97.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • —. 1968b. Heterostyly inHedyotis nigricans (Lam.) Fosb. J. Genet. 60: 175–177.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1968c. Heterostyly in Rubiaceae: A review. J. Osmania Univ. (Sci.), Golden Jubilee Special Vol., 4: 207–238.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1970a. Homostyly and heterostyly inOldenlandia umbellata L. J. Genet. 60: 192–198.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1970b. Heterostyly and homostyly inPentas lanceolata (Forsk.) Delf. J. Genet. 60: 199–204.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baker, H. G. 1958. Studies in the reproductive biology of west African Rubiaceae. J. W. African Sci. Assoc. 4: 4–24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chandler, C. 1951. Flowering habits and fertility of someCinchona species in Guatemala. Contr. Boyce Thompson Inst. PI. Res. 16: 249–259.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crowe, L. K. 1964. The evolution of outbreeding in plants. I. The Angiosperms. Heredity 19: 435–457.

    Google Scholar 

  • Darwin, C. 1877. The different forms of flowers on plants of the same species. London: John Murray.

    Google Scholar 

  • Darwin, S. P. 1976. The subfamilial, tribal and subtribal nomenclature of the Rubiaceae. Taxon 25: 595–610.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dowrick, V. P. J. 1956. Heterostyly and homostyly inPrimula obconica. Heredity 10: 219–236.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dwyer, J. D. 1966.Dukea, a new genus of the Rubiaceae (tribe Mussaendeae). Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 53: 360–367.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Endlicher, S. L. 1836-1841. Genera Plantarum. Wien: Fr. Beck.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ernst, A. 1932. Zur Kenntnis der Heterostylie tropischer Rubiaceae. Arch. Julius KlausStiftung Verebungsf. 7: 241–280.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gentry, A. H. 1978. Floristic knowledge and needs in Pacific tropical America. Brittonia 30: 134–153.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Khoshoo, T. N. & S. K. Bhatia. 1963. Cytology of some Rubiaceae of the north-western Himalayas. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 58: 36–44.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirkbride, J. H., Jr. 1969. A revision of the Panamanian species ofRondeletia (Rubiaceae). Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 55: 372–391.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kirkbride, M. C. G. 1976. Review of the Neotropical Isertieae (Rubiaceae) and related genera. Master’s thesis, Herbert H. Lehman College of the City University of New York.

  • Mather, K. & D. de Winton. 1941. Adaption and counter-adaption of the breeding system inPrimula. Ann. Bot. (London), n.s., 5: 297–311.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ornduff, R. 1974. Heterostyly in South African flowering plants: A conspectus. J. S. African Bot. 4: 169–187.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1977. An unusual homostyle inHedyotis caerulea (Rubiaceae). Pl. Syst. Evol. 127: 293–297.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Standley, P. C. 1918-1934. Rubiaceae (proparte). N. Amer. F1. 32: 1–300.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1929. Rubiaceae.In: Studies of American Plants-I. Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser. 4: 264–298.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1930a. The Rubiaceae of Colombia. Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser. 7: 3–175.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1930b. The Rubiaceae of Bolivia. Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser. 7: 255–339.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1930c. Rubiaceae.In: Studies of American Plants-IV. Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser. 8: 151–236.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1931a. The Rubiaceae of Ecuador. Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser. 7: 179–251.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1931b. The Rubiaceae of Venezuela. Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser. 7: 343–485.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1936a. Rubiaceae.In: Studies of American Plants-VI. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 176–274.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1936b. Rubiaceae.In: J. F. Macbride. Flora of Peru. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 13: 3–261.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1940. Rubiaceae.In: Studies of American Plants-XI. Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 22: 171–218.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stearn, W. T. 1966. Botanical Latin. New York: Hafner Publishing Co.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stebbins, G. L. 1957. Self fertilization and population variability in the higher plants. Amer. Naturalist 91: 337–354.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stevens, N. E. 1912. Observations on heterostylous plants. Bot. Gaz. 53: 277–308.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Steyermark, J. A. 1964. Novedades en las Rubiaceas Colombianas de Cuatrecasas. Acta Biol. Venez. 4: 1–117. [Posthumous completion of work begun by P. C. Standley.]

    Google Scholar 

  • Vuilleumier (Simpson), B. S. 1967. The origin and evolutionary development of heterostyly in the angiosperms. Evolution 21: 210–226.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wernham, H. F. 1917. Tropical American Rubiaceae.-X. J. Bot. 55: 336–341.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wurdack, J. J. 1971. Certamen Melastomataceis XVI. Phytologia 21: 115–130.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kirkbride, J.H. Raritebe, an overlooked genus of the rubiaceae. Brittonia 31, 299–312 (1979). https://doi.org/10.2307/2806194

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2806194

Keywords

Navigation