References
Haber P, Sejvar J, Mikaeloff Y, et al. Vaccines and Guillain-Barré syndrome. Drug Saf 2009; 32(4): 309–23
Hughes RAC, Rees JH. Clinical and epidemiologic features of Guillain-Barré syndrome. J Infect Dis 1997; 176Suppl. 2: S92–8
Ellis O. Swine flu vaccine is a “thousandfold” safer than the infection, say experts. BMJ 2009. Epub Sep 16
Institute of Medicine (IOM). Adverse events associated with childhood vaccines: evidence bearing on causality. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1994
Langmuir AD, Bregman DJ, Kurland LT, et al. An epidemiologic and clinical evaluation of Guillain-Barré syndrome reported in association with the administration of swine influenza vaccine. Am J Epidemiol 1984; 119(6): 842–79
Institute of Medicine (IOM). Immunization safety review: influenza vaccines and neurological complications. Washington, DC: National Academies Press, 2003
Hughes RA, Charlton J, Latinovic R, et al. No association between immunization and Guillain-Barré syndrome in the United Kingdom, 1992 to 2000. Arch Intern Med 2006 Jun 26; 166(12): 1301–4
Haber P, DeStefano F, Angulo FJ, et al. Guillain-Barré syndrome following influenza vaccination. JAMA 2004 Nov 24; 292(20): 2478–81
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Preliminary FoodNet data on the incidence of infection with pathogens transmitted commonly through food: 10 states, 2007. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2008 Apr; 57(14): 366–70
Siddiqui A, Usmani RI, Anwer S, et al. Guillain-Barré syndrome occurring after rabies vaccination. J Pak Med Assoc 2005 Feb; 55(2): 87–8
Salisbury DM. Association between oral poliovaccine and Guillain-Barré syndrome? Lancet 1998 Jan 10; 351(9096): 79–80
Tuttle J, Chen RT, Rantala H, et al. The risk of Guillain-Barré syndrome after tetanus-toxoid-containing vaccines in adults and children in the United States. Am J Public Health 1997 Dec; 87(12): 2045–8
Pollard JD, Selby G. Relapsing neuropathy due to tetanus toxoid: report of a case. J Neurol Sci 1978; 37(1–2): 113–25
da Silveira CM, Salisbury DM, de Quadros CA. Measles vaccination and Guillain-Barré syndrome. Lancet 1997 Jan 4; 349(9044): 14–6
Patja A, Davidkin I, Kurki T, et al. Serious adverse events following measles-mumps-rubella vaccination during a 14-year prospective follow-up. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2000; 19(12): 1127–34
Patja A, Paunio M, Kinnunen E, et al. Risk of Guillain-Barré syndrome after measles-mumps-rubella vaccination. J Pediatr 2001; 138(2): 250–4
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Guillain-Barré syndrome among recipients of Menactra meningococcal conjugate vaccine: United States, June–July 2005. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2005; 54(40): 1023–5
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Update: Guillain-Barré syndrome among recipients of Menactra meningococcal conjugate vaccine: United States, June 2005–September 2006. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2006; 55(41): 1120–4
De Wals P, Deceuninck G, Boucher RM, et al. Risk of Guillain-Barré syndrome following serogroup C meningococcal conjugate vaccine in Quebec, Canada. Clin Infect Dis 2008 Apr; 46(8): e75–7
Geleijns K, Laman JD, van Rijs W, et al. Fas polymorphisms are associated the presence of anti-ganglioside antibodies in Guillain-Barré syndrome. J Neuroimmunol 2005 Apr; 161(1–2): 1893–9
Nachamkin I, Shadomy SV, Moran AP, et al. Anti-ganglioside antibody induction by swine (A/NJ/1976/H1N1) and other influenza vaccines: insights into vaccine-associated Guillain-Barré syndrome. J Infect Dis 2008 Jul; 198(2): 226–32
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Little evidence that supports a causal link between most vaccines and Guillain-Barré syndrome. Drugs Ther. Perspect 25, 21–23 (2009). https://doi.org/10.2165/0042310-200925110-00006
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2165/0042310-200925110-00006