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Spectrophotometric Determination of Ascorbic Acid with Iron(III) and p-Carboxyphenylfluorone in a Cationic Surfactant Micellar Medium

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Abstract

A simple and highly sensitive spectrophotometric method for the determination of ascorbic acid (AA) was established by using iron(III) and p-carboxyphenylfluorone (PCPF) in a cationic surfactant micellar medium. The apparent molar absorptivity of the proposed method, which does not require an extraction procedure, was 2.05 × 106 dm3 mol–1 cm–1 at 655 nm. Beer’s law was obeyed in the concentration range of 0.02–0.12 µg/cm3 for AA. The procedure was successfully applied to assays of AA in pharmaceutical preparations. It is suggested that the method is based on a coupled redox-complexation reaction in which the first step is the oxidation of AA by iron(III), and the second step includes the formations of the iron(II)-PCPF (1:2) complex and the dehydroascorbic acid-iron(III)-PCPF (1:1:2) complex.

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Correspondence to Yoshikazu Fujita.

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A part of this work was presented at the 58th Symposium on Analytical Chemistry, Fukuoka, 1997.

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Fujita, Y., Mori, I., Yamaguchi, T. et al. Spectrophotometric Determination of Ascorbic Acid with Iron(III) and p-Carboxyphenylfluorone in a Cationic Surfactant Micellar Medium. ANAL. SCI. 17, 853–857 (2001). https://doi.org/10.2116/analsci.17.853

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2116/analsci.17.853

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