Abstract
Our aim is to establish Sobolev type inequalities for fractional maximal functions \({M_{\mathbb{H},\nu }}f\) and Riesz potentials \({I_{\mathbb{H},\alpha}}f\) in weighted Morrey spaces of variable exponent on the half space \(\mathbb{H}\). We also obtain Sobolev type inequalities for a C1 function on \(\mathbb{H}\). As an application, we obtain Sobolev type inequality for double phase functionals with variable exponents Φ(x, t) = tp(x) + (b(x)t)q(x), where p(·) and q(·) satisfy log-Hölder conditions, p(x) > q(x) for \(x \in \mathbb{H}\), and b(·) is nonnegative and Hölder continuous of order θ ∈ (0,1].
References
D. R. Adams: A note on Riesz potentials. Duke Math. J. 42 (1975), 765–778.
D. R. Adams, L. I. Hedberg: Function Spaces and Potential Theory. Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften 314. Springer, Berlin, 1995.
A. Almeida, J. Hasanov, S. Samko: Maximal and potential operators in variable exponent Morrey spaces. Georgian Math. J. 15 (2008), 195–208.
P. Baroni, M. Colombo, G. Mingione: Non-autonomous functionals, borderline cases and related function classes. St. Petersbg. Math. J. 27 (2016), 347–379.
P. Baroni, M. Colombo, G. Mingione: Regularity for general functionals with double phase. Calc. Var. Partial Differ. Equ. 57 (2018), Article ID 62, 48 pages.
S.-S. Byun, H.-S. Lee: Calderón-Zygmund estimates for elliptic double phase problems with variable exponents. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 501 (2021), Article ID 124015, 31 pages.
C. Capone, D. Cruz-Uribe, A. Fiorenza: The fractional maximal operator and fractional integrals on variable Lp spaces. Rev. Mat. Iberoam. 23 (2007), 743–770.
M. Colombo, G. Mingione: Bounded minimisers of double phase variational integrals. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 218 (2015), 219–273.
M. Colombo, G. Mingione: Regularity for double phase variational problems. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 215 (2015), 443–496.
D. V. Cruz-Uribe, A. Fiorenza: Variable Lebesgue Spaces: Foundations and Harmonic Analysis. Applied and Numerical Harmonic Analysis. Birkhäuser, New York, 2013.
D. Cruz-Uribe, A. Fiorenza, C. J. Neugebauer: Weighted norm inequalities for the maximal operator on variable Lebesgue spaces. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 394 (2012), 744–760.
L. Diening, P. Harjulehto, P. Hästö, M. Růžićka: Lebesgue and Sobolev Spaces with Variable Exponents. Lecture Notes in Mathematics 2017. Springer, Berlin, 2011.
G. Di Fazio, M. A. Ragusa: Commutators and Morrey spaces. Boll. Unione Mat. Ital., VII. Ser., A 5 (1991), 323–332.
P. Hajlasz, P. Koskela: Sobolev Met Poincaré. Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society 688. AMS, Providence, 2000.
P. Hästö, J. Ok: Calderón-Zygmund estimates in generalized Orlicz spaces. J. Differ. Equations 267 (2019), 2792–2823.
J. Kinnunen, P. Lindqvist: The derivative of the maximal function. J. Reine Angew. Math. 503 (1998), 161–167.
J. Kinnunen, E. Saksman: Regularity of the fractional maximal function. Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 35 (2003), 529–535.
F.-Y. Maeda, Y. Mizuta, T. Ohno, T. Shimomura: Boundedness of maximal operators and Sobolev’s inequality on Musielak-Orlicz-Morrey spaces. Bull. Sci. Math. 137 (2013), 76–96.
F.-Y. Maeda, Y. Mizuta, T. Ohno, T. Shimomura: Sobolev’s inequality for double phase functionals with variable exponents. Forum Math. 31 (2019), 517–527.
Y. Mizuta, E. Nakai, T. Ohno, T. Shimomura: Riesz potentials and Sobolev embeddings on Morrey spaces of variable exponents. Complex Var. Elliptic Equ. 56 (2011), 671–695.
Y. Mizuta, E. Nakai, T. Ohno, T. Shimomura: Maximal functions, Riesz potentials and Sobolev embeddings on Musielak-Orlicz-Morrey spaces of variable exponent in \({\mathbb{R}^n}\). Rev. Mat. Complut. 25 (2012), 413–434.
Y. Mizuta, E. Nakai, T. Ohno, T. Shimomura: Campanato-Morrey spaces for the double phase functionals with variable exponents. Nonlinear Anal., Theory Methods Appl., Ser. A 197 (2020), Article ID 111827, 18 pages.
Y. Mizuta, T. Ohno, T. Shimomura: Sobolev’s inequalities for Herz-Morrey-Orlicz spaces on the half space. Math. Inequal. Appl. 21 (2018), 433–453.
Y. Mizuta, T. Ohno, T. Shimomura: Boundedness of fractional maximal operators for double phase functionals with variable exponents. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 501 (2021), Article ID 124360, 16 pages.
Y. Mizuta, T. Shimomura: Sobolev embeddings for Riesz potentials of functions in Morrey spaces of variable exponent. J. Math. Soc. Japan 60 (2008), 583–602.
Y. Mizuta, T. Shimomura: Hardy-Sobolev inequalities in the unit ball for double phase functionals. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 501 (2021), Article ID 124133, 17 pages.
Y. Mizuta, T. Shimomura: Sobolev type inequalities for fractional maximal functions and Green potentials in half spaces. Positivity 25 (2021), 1131–1146.
Y. Mizuta, T. Shimomura: Boundedness of fractional integral operators in Herz spaces on the hyperplane. Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 45 (2022), 8631–8654.
Y. Mizuta, T. Shimomura: Sobolev type inequalities for fractional maximal functions and Riesz potentials in half spaces. Available at https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.13708 (2023), 22 pages.
C. B. Morrey, Jr.: On the solutions of quasi-linear elliptic partial differential equations. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 43 (1938), 126–166.
M. A. Ragusa, A. Tachikawa: Regularity for minimizers for functionals of double phase with variable exponents. Adv. Nonlinear Anal. 9 (2020), 710–728.
Y. Sawano, T. Shimomura: Fractional maximal operator on Musielak-Orlicz spaces over unbounded quasi-metric measure spaces. Result. Math. 76 (2021), Article ID 188, 22 pages.
Acknowledgments
We would like to express our thanks to the referee for his/her suggestions.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mizuta, Y., Shimomura, T. Sobolev type inequalities for fractional maximal functions and Riesz potentials in Morrey spaces of variable exponent on half spaces. Czech Math J 73, 1201–1217 (2023). https://doi.org/10.21136/CMJ.2023.0442-22
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21136/CMJ.2023.0442-22
Keywords
- variable exponent
- fractional maximal function
- Riesz potential
- Sobolev’s inequality
- weighted Morrey space
- double phase functional