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Combustion synthesis of nanoparticulate LiMgxMn1−xPO4 (x = 0, 0.1, 0.2) carbon composites

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Abstract

A combustion synthesis technique was used to prepare nanoparticulate LiMgxMn1−xPO4 (x = 0, 0.1, 0.2)/carbon composites. Powders consisted of carbon-coated particles about 30 nm in diameter, which were partly agglomerated into larger secondary particles. The utilization of the active materials in lithium cells depended most strongly on the post-treatment and the Mg content and was not influenced by the amount of carbon. Best results were achieved with a hydrothermally treated LiMg0.2Mn0.8PO4/C composite, which exhibited close to 50% utilization of the theoretical capacity at a C/2 discharge rate.

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Correspondence to Marca M. Doeff.

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Doeff, M.M., Chen, J., Conry, T.E. et al. Combustion synthesis of nanoparticulate LiMgxMn1−xPO4 (x = 0, 0.1, 0.2) carbon composites. Journal of Materials Research 25, 1460–1468 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2010.0187

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2010.0187

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