Skip to main content
Log in

Aqueous processing of SiC green sheets II: Binder and plasticizer

  • Articles
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Well-dispersed SiC slurries in the presence of binder and plasticizer were prepared and investigated in this series of work. In this part, poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) 1788 was investigated as a potential binder for aqueous tape casting process. The minimum amount of binder was determined through a primary calculation. Effects of the binder on SiC slurries properties were analyzed in term of zeta potential measurement and rheological test. Coupled with PEI as dispersant and glycerol as plasticizer, they lead to homogeneous systems which seem compatible. The suspensions (formulated with 47.9 wt% SiC powder, 1 wt% dispersant, 3.5 wt% binder, and 3.5 wt% plasticizer) exhibited a shear-thinning behavior with a very limited time-dependent character. After tape casting and drying process, the properties of green tapes were evaluated in term of solid content and gap height. The optimal solid content of SiC was found to be near 22.25 vol%, and the gap height, near 200 μm. The microstructure of green tape was characterized by TEM. Results showed that preparation of homogeneous green tapes with relative densities at about 51 vol% was feasible.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D. Hotza and P. Greil, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 202, 206 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. R. Moreno, Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 71, 1647 (1992).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. N.R. Gurak, P.L. Josty, and R.J. Thompson, Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 66, 1495 (1987).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. G.Y. Onada, Jr., in Ceramic Processing Before Firing edited by G. Onada, Jr., and L.L. Hench (Wiley, New York, 1978), pp. 235–251.

    Google Scholar 

  5. F. Doreau, G. Tari, et al., J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 19, 2967 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. C.A. Gutierrez and R. Moreno, Mater. Bull. 36, 2059 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. E. Passalacqua, S. Fteni, and F. Barone, Mater. Lett. 34, 257 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. A. Kristoffersson, E. Roncari, and C. Galassi, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 18, 2123 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. T. Chartier and A. Bruneau, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 12, 243 (1993)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. K. Nagata, J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. 101, 845 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. S. Suzuki, etc., Ceram. Int. 25, 287 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. F. Doreau, G. Tari, et al., J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 17, 287 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  13. A. Kristoffersson and E. Carström, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 17, 287 (1997).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. P. Nahass, W.E. Rhine, R.L. Pober, H.K. Bowen, and W.L. Robbins, Ceramic Transactions, Vol. 15, Materials and Processes in Microelectronic Systems (American Ceramic Society, Westerville, OH, 1990), pp. 355–364.

    Google Scholar 

  15. N. Ushifusa and M.J. Cima, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 74, 2443 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. C. Pagnoux, T. Char, M. de F. Granja, F. Doreau, J.M. Ferreira, and J.F. Baumard, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 18, 241 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. K. Kita, J. Fukuda, H. Ohmura, and T. Sakai, U.S. Patent No. 4353958 (1982).

  18. A. Onions, Manu. Chem. 5, 55 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  19. C.W. Nies and G.L. Messing, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 67, 301 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. B.J. Briscoe, G. Lo Biundo, and N. Ozkan, Ceram. Int. 24, 347 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. G.W. Scherer, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 73, 3 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. G. Tarì and J.M.F. Ferreira, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 18, 487 (1998).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. J-G. Yeo, Y-G. Jung, and S-C. Choi, Mater. Lett. 37, 304 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. J-H. Feng and F. Dogan, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 283, 45 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Z. Yuping, J. Dongliang, and P. Greil, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 20, 1691 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Y. Runxuan, Water Soluble Macromolecules (Chemical Industry Press, Beijing, China, 1998), pp. 42–79.

    Google Scholar 

  27. V.A. Hackley, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 81, 2421, (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. M. Descamps, G. Ringuet, D. Leger, and B. Thiry, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 15, 357 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. J.X. Zhang, D.L. Jiang, S.H. Tan, L.H. Gui, and M.L. Ruan, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 84, 2537 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. U. Paik, V.A. Hackley, and H-W. Lee, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 82, 833 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. R.K. Iller, The Chemistry of Silica, (John Wiley, New York, 1979), pp. 622–727.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Th.F. Tadros, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 64, 36 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Th.F. Tadros, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 46, 528 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. G.J. Fleer and J. Lyklema, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 46, 1 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. G.M. Lindquist and R.A. Stratton, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 55, 45 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. J. Rubio and J.A. Kitchener, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 57, 132 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. R.F. Boyer, J. Appl. Phys. 20, 540 (1949).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. L-C. Guo, Y. Zhang, N. Uchida, and K. Uematsu, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 81, 549 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. M.A. Anderson and J. Rubin, Adsorption of Inorganics at Solid-Liquid Interfaces (Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Ann Arbor, MI, 1981).

    Google Scholar 

  40. J.A. Lewis, K.A. Blackman, and A.L. Ogden, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 79, 3225 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhang, J.X., Jianga, D.L., Tan, S.H. et al. Aqueous processing of SiC green sheets II: Binder and plasticizer. Journal of Materials Research 17, 2019–2025 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2002.0299

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.2002.0299

Navigation