Abstract
Ultrafast changes in the crystal structure of GaAs induced by intense femtosecond laser pulses are detected and investigated. Atomic force microscopy and Raman microprobe analysis of the laser-treated area show centrosymmetric (disordered) features which are different from the original zinc-blend structure of the GaAs lattice. The frozen-in structure shows evidence for a special heat transfer from the laser-induced crater to the boundary, namely the heat has been transferred ballistically by a high-density electron-hole plasma.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
For a review, see Pulsed Laser Processing of Semiconductors: Semiconductors and Semimetals, edited by R. F. Wood, C. W. White, and R. T. Young (Academic, Orlando, FL, 1984), Vol. 23.
H. Kurz and N. Bloembergen, in Energy Beam-Solid Interactions and Transient Thermal Processing/1984, edited by D. K. Biegelsen, G.A. Rozgonyi, and C. V. Shank (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 35, Pittsburgh, PA, 1985), p. 3.
P. Baeri, S. V. Compisano, G. Foti, and E. Rimini, J. Appl. Phys. 50, 788 (1979).
H.W.K. Tom, G. D. Aumiller, and C. H. Brito-Cruz, Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 1438 (1988).
D. Hulin, M. Combescot, J. Bok, A. Migus, I. Y. Vinet, and A. Antonetti, Phys. Rev. Lett. 52, 1998 (1984).
C. V. Shank, R. Shen, and C. Hirlimann, Phys. Rev. Lett. 51, 900 (1983).
K. Sokolowski-Tinten, H. Schulz, J. Bialkowski, and D. von der Linde, Appl. Phys. A 53, 227 (1991).
S. V. Govorkov, Th. Schröder, I. L. Shumay, and P. Heist, Phys. Rev. B 46, 6864 (1992).
P. Saeta, J-K. Wang, Y. Siegal, N. Bloembergen, and E. Mazur, Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1023 (1991).
L. Rota, P. Lugli, and T. Elsaesser and J. Shah, Phys. Rev. B 47, 4226 (1993).
P. Stampfli and K. H. Bennemann, Phys. Rev. B 46, 10686 (1992).
P. Stampfli and K. H. Bennemann, Phys. Rev. B 49, 7299 (1994).
S. D. Brorson, J. G. Fujimoto, and E. P. Ippen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 59, 1962 (1987).
S. Szatmári, Appl. Phys. B 58, 211 (1994).
M. Himmelbauer, N. Arnold, N. Bityurin, E. Arenholz, and D. Bäuerle, Appl. Phys. A 64, 451 (1997).
D. Bäuerle, Laser Processing and Chemistry (Springer, Heidelberg, 1996).
K. K. Tiong, P. M. Amirtharaj, F. H. Pollak, and D. E. Aspnes, Appl. Phys. Lett. 44, 122 (1984).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Nánai, L., Vajtai, R., Beleznai, C. et al. Structural changes in GaAs induced by ultrafast (fs) laser pulses. Journal of Materials Research 13, 1808–1811 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1998.0255
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/JMR.1998.0255