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Pituitary carcinoma

Diagnosis and treatment

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Abstract

Pituitary carcinomas are rare pituitary tumors that by definition have cerebrospinal and/or systemic metastases. Most of the tumors occur in the setting of multiple recurrences of invasive pituitary adenomas. This article reviews the clinical presentation of these tumors, their neuroimaging and pathological features, tumor pathogenesis, and possible treatment modalities.

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Correspondence to M. Beatriz S. Lopes MD.

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Lopes, M.B.S., Scheithauer, B.W. & Schiff, D. Pituitary carcinoma. Endocr 28, 115–121 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1385/ENDO:28:1:115

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