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Chronic pelvic pain in women Evaluation and management in primary care

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Comprehensive Therapy

Abstract

Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) in women is a common disorder, affecting as many as 15% of adult women, and often provides both a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Pain in CPP may originate directly from pelvic organs, or maybe referred from more distant tissue sites. A comprehensive medical history and physical examination should include special attention to gynecological, urological, gastrointestinal, psychiatric, myofascial, and neuromuscular systems. The effective management of CPP may involve comprehensive evaluations by specialists, psychologists, and multiple office visits. Physicians should address CPP as a chronic disease. Combining lifestyle modification with other traditional treatments produces better outcomes. Laboratory tests, transvaginal ultrasound, and laparoscopy may identify serious disease or provide significant reassurance to patient. Specific surgical procedures for various conditions and pain relief measures are beneficial in selected patients. A sensitive physician who is willing to spend adequate time and coordinate care with specialists can markedly diminish the suffering of these patients.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Community Health and Family Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, 625 SW 4th Avenue, 32601, Gainesville, FL

    George P. N. Samraj, Louis Kuritzky & R. Whit Curry Jr

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  1. George P. N. Samraj
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  2. Louis Kuritzky
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  3. R. Whit Curry Jr
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Correspondence to George P. N. Samraj.

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The authors have stated that they do not have a significant financial interest or other relationship with any product manufacturer or provider of services discussed in this article. The authors also do not discuss the use of off-label products, which includes unlabeled, unapproved, or investigative products or devices.

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Samraj, G.P.N., Kuritzky, L. & Curry, R.W. Chronic pelvic pain in women Evaluation and management in primary care . Compr Ther 31, 28–39 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1385/COMP:31:1:028

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