Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Analysis of Carreau triple nanoparticle suspension on flow over an elongating surface with ohmic dissipation

  • Regular Article
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal Plus Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The dominating features of new class of tri-hybrid nanofluid like that more heat transport rates, thermal conductivity and good electrical, and low cost had been favorably attractive the consideration of entire investigators. In view of these awesome aspects, the present numerical study analyzed the impact on Ohmic heating of magneto-Carreau tri-hybrid nanofluid (\({\text{Fe}}_{3} {\text{O}}_{4} + {\text{Cu}} + {\text{Au}}/\)water) flow through an elongating surface within permeable media. Further, suction or injection into boundary layer flow in the absence of nonlinear thermal radiation was scrutinized. This bvp4c method was equipped to acquire the mathematical outcomes on built in numerical form along the help of MATLAB software. The physical significant quantities like that wall shear stress and heat transport coefficient were calculated vs controlling constraints, and the outcomes were outlined on the tables and depicted graphically also. The outcomes reveal that the thermal behavior on the structure increases in the absence of nanoparticles, thermal radiation and viscous dissipations. Therefore, this velocity on the fluid raises when the added on nanoparticles. The outcomes of this study can be helpful functions on engineering and material science.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

Data Availability Statement

No Data associated in the manuscript.

References

  1. N. Vijay, K. Sharma, Magnetohydrodynamic hybrid nanofluid flow over a decelerating rotating disk with Soret and Dufour effects. Multidiscip. Model. Mater. Struct. 19(2), 253–276 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. D.K. Mandal, N. Biswas, N.K. Manna, R.S.R. Gorla, A.J. Chamkha, Hybrid nanofluid magnetohydrodynamic mixed convection in a novel W-shaped porous system. Int. J. Numer. Meth. Heat Fluid Flow 33(2), 510–544 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. S. Nandi, K. Vajravelu, Analysis of entropy generation in Carreau ternary hybrid nanofluid flow over a stretching sheet. Numer. Heat Transfer, Part A: Appl. (2023). https://doi.org/10.1080/10407782.2023.2233730

  4. S. Nasir, W. Alghamdi, T. Gul, I. Ali, S. Sirisubtawee, A. Aamir, Comparative analysis of the hydrothermal features of TiO2 water and ethylene glycol-based nanofluid transportation over a radially stretchable disk. Numer. Heat Transfer, Part B: Fundamentals. 83(5), 276–291 (2023)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. K. Gangadhar, P. Manasa Seshakumari, M. Venkata Subba Rao, A. J. Chamkha, Biconvective transport of magnetized couple stress fluid over a radiative paraboloid of revolution. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part E: J. Process. Mech. Eng. 236(4), 1661–1670 (2022).

  6. R.I. Yahaya, N. Md Arifin, I. Pop, F. Md Ali, S.S.P. Mohamed Isa, Dual solutions for MHD hybrid nanofluid stagnation point flow due to a radially shrinking disk with convective boundary condition. Int. J. Numer. Meth. Heat Fluid Flow 33(2), 456–476 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. R. Agrawal, P. Kaswan, Entropy generation minimization of Ag-Fe3O4/water-ethylene glycol squeezed hybrid nanofluid flow between parallel disks. Int. J. Numer. Meth. Heat Fluid Flow 33(1), 65–95 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. S. Dinarvand, H. Berrehal, I. Pop, A.J. Chamkha, Blood-nased hybrid nanofluid flow through converging/diverging channel with multiple slips effect: a development of Jeffrey-Hamel problem. Int. J. Numer. Meth. Heat Fluid Flow 33(3), 1144–1160 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. A.B. Johnson, B.I. Olajuwon, Impact of radiation and heat generation/absorption in a Walters’ B fluid through a porous medium with thermal and thermo diffusion in the presence of chemical reaction. Int. J. Model. Simul. 43(2), 87–100 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. A. Aziz, A. Aziz, I. Ullah, M. Subhani, Numerical simulation for 3D rotating flow of nanofluid with entropy generation. Int. J. Model. Simul. 43(3), 101–122 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. S. Batool, K. Al-Khaled, S.U. Khan, Ul-Hassan, T. Abbas, M. Ijaz Khan, K. Guedri, A. M. Galal, A non-Fourier heat and mass amthermatical model for unsteady double diffusion flow with inclined radiative effects. Int. J. Modern Phys. B. 37(05), 2350033 (2023).

  12. B.K. Jha, G. Samaila, Nonlinear approximation for buoyancy-driven mixed convection heat and mass transfer flow over an inclined porous plate with Joule heating, nonlinear thermal radiation, viscous dissipation, and thermophoresis effects. Numer. Heat Transfer, Part B: Fundamentals. 83(4), 139–161 (2023)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. S. Doley, V.K. Alagarsamy, A.J. Chamkha, J. Lawrence, A. Jacob, Numerical study of heat transfer between hot moving material and ambient medium using various hybrid nanofluids under MHD radiative-convection, viscous dissipation effects, and time-fractional condition. Numer. Heat Transfer, Part B: Fundamentals. 84(1), 24–49 (2023)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. K. Gangadhar, M. Prameela, A.J. Chamkha, Exponential space-dependent heat generation on Powell-Eyring hybrid nanoliquid under nonlinear thermal radiation. Indian J. Phys. 97, 2461–2473 (2023)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. L.A. Lund, U. Yashkun, N.A. Shah, Magnetohydrodynamics stream wise and cross flow of hybrid nanofluid along the viscous dissipation effect: duality and stability. Phys. Fluids 35(2), 023320 (2023)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. M. Sunder Ram, N. Ashok, S.O. Salawu, M.D. Shamshuddin, Significance of cross diffusion and uneven heat source/sink on the variable reactive 2D Casson flowing fluid through an infinite plate with heat and Ohmic dissipation. Int. J. Model. Simul. 43(4), 347–361 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. V.S. Patil, A.B. Patil, M.D. Shamshuddin, P.P. Humane, G.R. Rajput, Eyring-Powell nano liquid flow through permeable elongated sheet conveying inclined magnetic field subject to constructive chemical reaction and multiple slip effects. Int. J. Model. Simul. 43(4), 533–548 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. M. Irfan, A. Hamid, M. Khan, A. Nadeem, W.A. Khan, N. Nasir, Enhancement of heat transfer considering Joule heating and variable conductivity in magneto Maxwell nanofluid. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 37(08), 2350076 (2023)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. A. Kasaeian, R. Daneshazarian, O. Mahian, L. Kolsi, A.J. Chamkha, S. Wongwises, I. Pop, Nanofluid flow and heat transfer in porous media: a review of the latest developments. Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 107, 778–791 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. M. Shoaib, S. Naz, K.S. Nisar, M.A.Z. Raja, S. Aslam, I. Ahmad, MHD Casson nanofluid in Darcy-Forchheimer porous medium in the presence of heat source and Arrhenious activation energy: applications of neural networks. Int. J. Model. Simul. 43(4), 438–461 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. A. Ahmad, N. Anjum, H. Shahid, M. Irfan, M. Waqas, W.A. Khan, Impact of Darcy-Forchheimer-Brinkman model on generalized Eyring-Powell liquid subject to Cattaneo-Christov double diffusion aspects. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 37(18), 2350173 (2023)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. H. Upreti, P. Bartwal, A.K. Pandey, O.D. Makinde, Heat transfer assessment for Au-blood nanofluid flow in Darcy-Forchheimer porous medium using induced magnetic field and Cattaneo-Christov model. Numer. Heat Transfer, Part B: Fundamentals. 84(4), 415–431 (2023)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. P. Chandra, R. Das, Impact of gyrotactic microorganisms in nanofluid via porous media along an inclined stretching plate: Finite element analysis. Numer. Heat Transfer, Part B: Fundamentals. 83(6), 367–394 (2023)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. M.M. Bhatti, R. Ellahi, Numerical investigation of non-Darcian nanofluid flow across a stretchy elastic medium with velocity and thermal slips. Numer. Heat Transfer, Part B: Fundamentals. 83(5), 323–343 (2023)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. V. Kumar, S.V.S.S.N.V.G. Krishna Murthy, B.V. Rathish Kumar, Bejan’s heatline and mulitphysics analysis of double diffusive free convection in a doubly stratified non-Darcian porous enclosure with heat generation. Numer.Heat Transfer, Part B: Fundamentals. 83(5), 243–275 (2023).

  26. L. Ali, A. Mariam, B. Ali, N. Salamat, S. Abdal, Analysis of nanobiofilm flow of Carreau fluid with the effect of buoyancy forces and activation energy: A numerical approach. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 37(15), 2350149 (2023)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. H. Vaidya, R. Choudhari, D. Baleanu, K. V. Prasad, Shivaleela, M. Ijaz Khan, K. Guedri, M. Jameel, A. M. Galal, On electro-osmosis in peristaltic blood flow of magnetohydrodynamics carreau material with slip and variable material characteristics. Int. J. Modern Phys. B. 37(04), 2350032 (2023).

  28. R. Mehmood, Y. Tufail, S. Rana, A.U. Khan, S. Ijaz, Non-Fourier pseudoplastic nanofluidic transport under the impact of momentum slip and thermal radiation. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 37(14), 2350135 (2023)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. R. Ponalagusamy, D. Murugan, Transport of a reactive solute in electroosmotic pulsatile flow of non-Newtonian fluid through a circular conduit. Chin. J. Phys. 81, 243–269 (2023)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  30. A. Ayub, Z. Sabir, S.Z.H Shah,, S. R. Mahmoud, A. Algarni, R. Sadat, M. R. Ali, Aspects of infinite shear rate viscosity and heat transport of magnetized Carreau nanofluid. Euro. Phys. J. Plus. 137, 247 (2022).

  31. M. Fahim, M. Sajid, N. Ali, M.N. Sadiq, Unsteady nonisothermal tangent hyperbolic fluid flow in a stenosed blood vessel with pulsatile pressure gradient and body acceleration. Euro. Phys. J. Plus. 137, 847 (2022)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. T. Salahuddin, M.Y. Malik, A. Hussain, S. Bilal, M. Awais, MHD flow Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model for Williamson fluid over a stretching sheet with variable thickness: using numerical approach. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 401, 991–997 (2016)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. M. Khan, M.Y. Malik, T. Salahuddin, I. Khan, Numerical modeling of Carreau fluid due to variable thicked surface. Results Phys. 7, 2384–2390 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. M. Ramzan, F. Ali, N. Akkurt, A. Saeed, P. Kumam, A.M. Galal, Computational assesment of Carreau ternary hybrid nanofluid influenced by MHD flow for entropy generation. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 567, 170353 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. H.C. Brinkman, The viscosity of concentrated suspensions and solutions. J. Chem. Phys. 20(4), 571–571 (1952)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. J.C. Maxwell, A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism. New York: Oxford University Press (1, 288) (1873)

  37. B.C. Pak, Y.I. Cho, Hydrodynamic and heat transfer study of dispersed fluids with submicron metallic oxide particles. Exp. Heat. Transf. Int. J. 11(2), 151–170 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. D. Harish Babu, K. Kumaraswamy Naidu, S. Deo, P.V. Satya Narayana, Impacts of inclined Lorentz forces on hybrid CNTs over an exponentially stretching sheet with slip flow. Int. J. Model. Simul. 43(3), 310–324 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to express their gratitude to the reviewers for their constructive comments that have significantly contributed to the enrichment of this study.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Mathematics, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, 522510, India

    Kotha Gangadhar & M. Sangeetha Rani

  2. Department of Mathematics, Malla Reddy Engineering College and Management Sciences (MREM), Medchal District, Medchal, Telangana, 501401, India

    K. Subbarao

  3. Laboratory of Mechanics, Faculty of Sciences Ain Chock, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco

    Abderrahim Wakif

Authors
  1. Kotha Gangadhar
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. M. Sangeetha Rani
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. K. Subbarao
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Abderrahim Wakif
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kotha Gangadhar.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Gangadhar, K., Sangeetha Rani, M., Subbarao, K. et al. Analysis of Carreau triple nanoparticle suspension on flow over an elongating surface with ohmic dissipation. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 138, 1035 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-04685-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-04685-9

Search

Navigation