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Mixed-type vector solitons for the (2 + 1)-dimensional coupled higher-order nonlinear Schrödinger equations in optical fibers

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Abstract

In this paper, the (2 + 1)-dimensional coupled higher-order nonlinear Schrödinger equations are under investigation. The mixed-type vector solitons are derived via Hirota method. The interactions are analyzed graphically mainly on x–t and x–y planes. Moreover, a high intensity pulse, combined solitary waves and bound state solitons are discovered during the interactions. These results are available in optical fiber communication systems.

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Data Availability Statement

This manuscript has associated data in a data repository. [Authors’ comment: All data included in this manuscript are available upon request by contacting with the corresponding author.]

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Acknowledgements

This work has been supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61671227), the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province in China (No. ZR 2014 AM018) and the Natural Science key Research Project for higher education Institutions of Anhui Province (No. KJ2019A0571).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Electronic Engineering and Intelligent Manufacturing, Anqing Normal University, Anqing, 246133, Anhui, China

    Yue-Jin Cai

  2. School of Physics Science and Information Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, 252059, Shandong, China

    Cheng-Lin Bai & Qing-Long Luo

  3. School of Mathematics Science, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, 252059, Shandong, China

    Han-Ze Liu

  4. Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Communications Science and Technology, Liaocheng, 252059, China

    Cheng-Lin Bai & Qing-Long Luo

Authors
  1. Yue-Jin Cai
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  2. Cheng-Lin Bai
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  3. Qing-Long Luo
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  4. Han-Ze Liu
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Correspondence to Cheng-Lin Bai.

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Cai, YJ., Bai, CL., Luo, QL. et al. Mixed-type vector solitons for the (2 + 1)-dimensional coupled higher-order nonlinear Schrödinger equations in optical fibers. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 135, 405 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00432-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00432-6

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