Abstract
This study proposes a two-dimensional plasma photonic crystal structure to design a tunable optical filter by changing the plasma characteristics or applying an external magnetic field. The structure is composed of two-dimensional arrays of dielectric rods with a radius of b which is defected by a row of plasma rods with a radius of b/2 in the middle of the structure. The optical properties of the structure are simulated using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. The results indicate that with the rise in the electron density of the plasma rods and changes in the intensity and direction of the applied magnetic field, which is externally controllable, the appeared defect mode in the photonic bandgap, for a TE (Transverse Electric) polarized incident electromagnetic beam, can be easily modulated. This ability suggests that the proposed structure is a good candidate for designing externally tunable optical filters which have a lot of applications.
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Data Availability Statement
This manuscript has associated data in a data repository. [Authors’ comment: Data underlying the results presented in this paper are not publicly available at this time but may be obtained from the authors upon reasonable request. The data that support the findings of this study are available on request from the author FB.]
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Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University for supporting this research.
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All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Programming and analysis were performed by FKG. The first draft of the manuscript was written by KJG and FB and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
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Jamshidi-Ghaleh, K., Karami-Garehgeshlagi, F. & Bayat, F. Designing externally controllable optical filters with two-dimensional magnetized plasma photonic crystals. Eur. Phys. J. D 76, 147 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/s10053-022-00466-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/s10053-022-00466-8