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Specific heat, entropy and magnetic properties of high Tc superconductivity within the planar tt′JV model

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Abstract

The finite temperature properties of the high Tc cuprates are investigated by an exact method at optimal doping using ttJV model. The role of next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) hopping interaction t and nearest-neighbor Coulomb repulsion V on the total energy, specific heat, entropy, magnetic properties, etc. in the superconducting, as well as normal phase, are considered. Specific heat curves show a single peak structure in the parameter range suitable for existence of superconducting phase. Two peak structure in the specific heat curve is observed at sufficiently large values of Vt. An asymmetry in specific heat curves and peak positions is observed for the hole- and electron-doped cuprates. Existence of a metallic phase is detected for positive tt for Vt ≤ 4J. Entropy calculation shows the system goes to a more disordered state with negative tt and Vt. A non-Fermi liquid behavior is revealed at low temperatures for positive t and small values of V . An asymmetry in Neel temperature is observed for the hole- and electron-doped cuprates. An unsaturated ferromagnetic phase emerges with an increase of Vt. Schematic magnetic phase diagrams are shown.

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The work has been proposed and authored by SN while KR and SG performed the calculations and simulations. NKG was the supervisor of the project.

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Correspondence to Subhadip Nath.

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Roy, K., Ghosh, S., Nath, S. et al. Specific heat, entropy and magnetic properties of high Tc superconductivity within the planar tt′JV model. Eur. Phys. J. B 92, 270 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2019-100303-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2019-100303-5

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