Abstract
CaF2 crystals doped with various concentrations of PbF2 (0.4, 0.5, 1 and 2 mol%) were grown in vacuum, in a shaped graphite furnace using the vertical Bridgman method. The optical absorption spectra reveal the four characteristic UV absorption bands (labeled A, B, C and D) of the Pb2+ ions. As the PbF2 concentration increases, the structure of the bands become clearly visible, that is characteristic for the ns 2 ions in various hosts. High intensity emission bands in the near UV spectral region have been observed. The dependence on the Pb2+ concentration of the optical absorption and emission of the Pb2+:CaF2 crystals were not reported before.
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Nicoara, I., Paraschiva, M., Stef, M. et al. Growth and spectroscopic characterization of Pb2+:CaF2 crystals. Eur. Phys. J. B 85, 292 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2012-30433-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2012-30433-3