Abstract
In order to investigate the effect of M7C3 and TiC carbides on electrochemical synthesis behavior of Fe–Cr–C and Fe–Cr–C/TiC coatings, Fe-based composite layer was prepared on medium carbon steel surface by using tungsten inert gas coating technique. The microstructure and phase structure of the coatings were analyzed by optical microscope with clemex image analyse, scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with an energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffractometer (XRD). The samples were exposed EIS (electrochemical impedance spectroscopy) method in sea water. Frequence diagrams and Nyquist diagrams were obtained. As a result, adding TiC improved the electrochemical behavior of FeCrC coating.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Badaruddin, M., Sugiyanto, Wardono, H., Andoko, Wang, C.J., and Rivai, A.K., Int. J. Fatigue, 2019, vol. 125, p. 406. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2019.04.020
Sharma, R.K., Das, R.K., and Kumar, S.R., Mater. Today Commun., 2021, vol. 26, p. 101826. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcomm.2020.101826
Sharma, D., Ghosh, P.K., Kumar, N., and Anant, R., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2019, vol. 380, p. 125002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.125002
Velashjerdi, M., Soleymani, M., and Zarezadeh Mehrizi, M., Mater. Today Commun., 2020, vol. 25, p. 101316. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcomm.2020.101316
Rodríguez-Villanueva, C., Encinas, N., Abenojar, J., and Martínez, M.A., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2013, vol. 236, p. 450. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.10.036
Houdková, Š., Pala, Z., Smazalová, E., Vostřák, M., and Česánek, Z., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2017, vol. 318, p. 129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.09.012
Sola, R., Metall. Ital., 2010, vol. 102, no. 5, p. 21.
Yoon, S.Y., Lee, K.O., Kang, S.S., and Kim, K.H., J. Mater. Process. Technol., 2002, vols. 130–131, p. 260. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-0136(02)00746-X
PalDey, S. and Deevi, S.C., Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 2003, vol. 342, nos. 1–2, p. 58. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-5093(02)00259-9
Dewan, M.W., Liang, J., Wahab, M.A., and Okeil, A.M., Mater. Des., 2014, vol. 54, p. 6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2013.08.035
Corengia, P., Ybarra, G., Moina, C., Cabo, A., and Broitman, E., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2005, vol. 200, no. 7, p. 2391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2005.01.060
Sharma, R.K., Das, R.K., and Kumar, S.R., Mater. Today Commun., 2021, vol. 26, p. 101826. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcomm.2020.101826
Fan, C., Chen, M.C., Chang, C.M., and Wu, W., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2006, vol. 201, nos. 3–4, p. 908. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.01.010
Xu, J., Liu, W., Kan, Y., and Zhong, M., Mater. Des., 2006, vol. 27, no. 5, p. 405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2004.11.011
He, X., Song, R.G., and Kong, D.J., Opt. Laser Technol., 2019, vol. 112, p. 339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2018.11.037
Afroukhteh, S., Dehghanian, C., and Emamy, M., Prog. Nat. Sci.: Mater. Int., 2012, vol. 22, no. 5, p. 480. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnsc.2012.10.005
Wang, G., Xing, C., Tao, F., Ding, P., and Zhongjia, H., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2016, vol. 305, p. 62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.08.009
Onuoha, C.C., Kipouros, G.J., Farhat, Z.N., and Plucknett, K.P., Int. J. Refract. Met. Hard Mater., 2014, vol. 44, p. 129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2014.02.002
Meddings, N., et al., J. Power Sources, 2020, vol. 480. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228742
Buytoz, S., Mater. Lett., 2006, vol. 60, no. 5, p. 605. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2005.09.046
Chang, C.M., Chen, Y.C., and Wu, W., Tribol. Int., 2010, vol. 43, nos. 5–6, p. 929. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2009.12.045
Husain, A., Chakkamalayath, J., and Al-Bahar, S., Eng. Failure Anal., 2017, vol. 82, p. 765. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2017.06.041
Liu, J., Li, S., Han, Z., and Cao, R., Mater. Chem. Phys., 2021, vol. 257, p. 123753. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2020.123753
Zhu, Z., Li, J., Peng, Y., and Shen, G., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2020, vol. 391, p. 125671. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2020.125671
Qin, Y., Zhao, H., Li, C., Lu, J., and He, J., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2020, vol. 398, p. 126086. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2020.126086
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
This study was supported by project number FHD-2020-3338 of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University Scientific Searches and Project Department (COMUBAP).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
The microstructure investigations were performed by Dr. Soner Buytoz, EIS investigations were performed by Dr. Hulya Demiroren.
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Demiroren, H., Buytoz, S. Electrochemical Synthesis of High Chromium Fe-Based TiC Composite Coating. Prot Met Phys Chem Surf 58, 109–118 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S2070205122010063
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S2070205122010063