Abstract
This paper introduces copolymers of aniline and o-anthranilic acid with different ratio of aniline/o-anthranilic acid (r = 1, 2 and 3) as novel corrosion inhibitors for stainless steel in high-corrosive media. The synthesized polymers were characterized by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy (UV–Vis) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. After optimization of the aniline/o-anthranilic acid ratio, the inhibition efficiency of the best copolymer was measured for stainless steel in 2 M HCl solution. Electrochemical methods including potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy were used in different concentrations of copolymer. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to study the surfaces of the steel after exposed to test solution. It was found that the aniline and o-anthranilic acid copolymer with r = 3 can prevent the penetration of corrosive species into metal surface as protective film on the metal surface by physical and chemical adsorption.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Tang, Y., Yang, X., Yang, W., Wan, R., Chen, Y., and Yin, X., Corros. Sci., 2010, vol. 52, pp. 1801–1808.
Khaled, K., Appl. Surf. Sci., 2004, vol. 230, pp. 307–318.
Hong, T., Sun, Y., and Jepson, W., Corros. Sci., 2002, vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 101–112.
Fekry, A. and Ameer, M., Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 2010, vol. 35, pp. 7641–7651.
Mao, F., Dong, C., and Macdonald, D.D., Corros. Sci., 2015, vol. 98, pp. 192–200.
Thomassen, M., Børresen, B., Hagen, G., and Tunold, R., J. Appl. Electrochem., 2003, vol. 33, pp. 9–13.
Rivera-Grau, L., Casales, M., Regla, I., Ortega-Toledo, D., Ascencio-Gutierrez, J., PorcayoCalderon, J., and Martinez-Gomez, L., Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 2013, vol. 8, pp. 2491–2503.
Keshavarz, M.H., Esmaeilpour, K., Golikand, A.N., and Shirazi, Z., Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 2016, vol. 642, pp. 906–913.
Shirazi, Z., Keshavarz, M.H., Esmaeilpour, K., and Golikand, A.N., Prot. Met. Phys. Chem. Surf., 2017, vol. 53, pp. 359–372.
Gao, G. and Liang, C., Electrochim. Acta, 2007, vol. 52, pp. 4554–4559.
Agrawal, J. P., High Energy Materials: Propellants, Explosives and Pyrotechnics, Weinheim: Wiley, 2010.
Klapötke, T. M., Chemistry of High-Energy Materials, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2015.
Keshavarz, M.H., Pouretedal, H.R., and Semnani, A., J. Hazard. Mater., 2007, vol. 141, pp. 803–807.
Keshavarz, M.H., J. Hazard. Mater., 2009, vol. 171, pp. 786–796.
Keshavarz, M.H., Pouretedal, H.R., and Semnani, A., J. Hazard. Mater., 2009, vol. 167, pp. 461–466.
Keshavarz, M.H., Hayati, M., Ghariban-Lavasani, S., and Zohari, N., Cent. Eur. J. Energ. Mater., 2015, vol. 12, pp. 215–227.
Keshavarz, M.H., Hayati, M., Ghariban-Lavasani, S., and Zohari, N., Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 2016, vol. 642, pp. 182–188.
El-Maksoud, S.A. and Fouda, A., Mater. Chem. Phys., 2005, vol. 93, pp. 84–90.
Kanojia, R. and Singh, G., Surf. Eng., 2005, vol. 21, pp. 180–186.
Raicheva, S., Aleksiev, B., and Sokolova, E., Corros. Sci., 1993, vol. 34, pp. 343–350.
Raj, X.J. and Rajendran, N., Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 2011, vol. 6, pp. 348–366.
Sanya, B., Prog. Org. Coat., 1981, vol. 9, pp. 165–236.
Keshavarz, M.H., Klapötke, T.M., and Sućeska, M., Propellants, Explos., Pyrotech., 2017, vol. 42, pp. 854–856.
Keshavarz, M.H. and Klapötke, T.M., Energetic Compounds: Methods for Prediction of their Performance, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2017.
Zarrouk, A., Zarrok, H., Salghi, R., Hammouti, B., Bentiss, F., Touir, R., and Bouachrine, M., J. Mater. Environ. Sci., 2013, vol. 4, pp. 177–192.
Goudarzi, N. and Farahani, H., Anti-Corros. Methods Mater., 2013, vol. 61, pp. 20–26.
Tao, Z., Zhang, S., Li, W., and Hou, B., Corros. Sci., 2009, vol. 51, pp. 2588–2595.
Benchikh, A., Aitout, R., Makhloufi, L., Benhaddad, L., and Saidani, B., Desalination, 2009, vol. 249, pp. 466–474.
Tallman, D., Pae, Y., and Bierwagen, G., Corrosion, 1999, vol. 55, pp. 779–786.
Tallman, D.E., Spinks, G., Dominis, A., and Wallace, G.G., J. Solid State Electrochem., 2002, vol. 6, pp. 73–84.
Thirumoolan, D., Katkar, V.A., Gunasekaran, G., Kanai, T., and Basha, K.A., Prog. Org. Coat., 2014, vol. 77, pp. 1253–1263.
Finšgar, M., Fassbender, S., Nicolini, F., and Milošev, I., Corros. Sci., 2009, vol. 51, pp. 525–533.
Umoren, S., Ebenso, E., Okafor, P., and Ogbobe, O., Pigm. Resin Technol., 2006, vol. 35, pp. 346–352.
Ebenso, E., Ekpe, U., Umoren, S., Jackson, E., Abiola, O., and Oforka, N., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2006, vol. 100, pp. 2889–2894.
Umoren, S. and Ebenso, E., Indian J. Chem. Technol., 2008, vol. 15, pp. 355–363.
Arthur, D.E., Jonathan, A., Ameh, P.O., and Anya, C., Int. J. Ind. Chem., 2013, vol. 4, p. 2.
Ali Fathima Sabirneeza, A. and Subhashini, S., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013, vol. 127, pp. 3084–3092.
Camalet, J., Lacroix, J., Aeiyach, S., Chane-Ching, K., and Lacaze, P., Synth. Met., 1998, vol. 93, pp. 133–142.
Chen, S.A. and Fang, W.G., Macromolecules, 1991, vol. 24, pp. 1242–1248.
Huang, W.-S., Humphrey, B.D., and MacDiarmid, A.G., J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1, 1986, vol. 82, pp. 2385–2400.
Golikand, A.N., Bagherzadeh, M., and Shirazi, Z., Electrochim. Acta, 2017, vol. 247, pp. 116–124.
Kitani, A., Yano, J., and Sasaki, K., J. Electroanal. Chem. Interfacial Electrochem., 1986, vol. 209, pp. 227–232.
Lofton, E.P., Thackeray, J.W., and Wrighton, M.S., J. Phys. Chem., 1986, vol. 90, pp. 6080–6083.
Rashid, M., Sabir, S., Rahim, A.A., and Waware, U., J. Appl. Chem., 2014, vol. 2014, p. 973653.
Yi, Y., Liu, G., Jin, Z., and Feng, D., Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 2013, vol. 8, pp. 3540–3550.
Jeyaprabha, C., Sathiyanarayanan, S., and Venkatachari, G., Appl. Surf. Sci., 2006, vol. 253, pp. 432–438.
da Silva, J.E.P., de Torresi, S.I.C., and Torresi, R.M., Corros. Sci., 2005, vol. 47, pp. 811–822.
Nateghi, M. and Borhani, M., React. Funct. Polym., 2008, vol. 68, pp. 153–160.
Ayad, M., Salahuddin, N., Abou-Seif, A., and Alghaysh, M., Eur. Polym. J., 2008, vol. 44, pp. 426–435.
Pasto, D. and Johnson, C., Organic Structure Determination, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1969.
Williams, R., Srivastava, G., and McGovern, I., Rep. Prog. Phys., 1980, vol. 43, p. 1357.
Trchová, M., Šeděnková, I., Konyushenko, E.N., Stejskal, J., Holler, P., and Ćirić-Marjanović, G., J. Phys. Chem. B, 2006, vol. 110, pp. 9461–9468.
Ćirić-Marjanović, G., Blinova, N.V., Trchová, M., and Stejskal, J., J. Phys. Chem. B, 2007, vol. 111, pp. 2188–2199.
Li, X.-G., Huang, M.-R., and Yang, Y., Polymer, 2001, vol. 42, pp. 4099–4107.
Mav, I., Žigon, M., and Vohlídal, J., Wiley Online Library, 2004, pp. 307–314.
Solmaz, R., Corros. Sci., 2014, vol. 79, pp. 169–176.
Solmaz, R., Corros. Sci., 2014, vol. 81, pp. 75–84.
de Souza, F.S. and Spinelli, A., Corros. Sci., 2009, vol. 51, pp. 642–649.
Markhali, B., Naderi, R., Mahdavian, M., Sayebani, M., and Arman, S., Corros. Sci., 2013, vol. 75, pp. 269–279.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
We would like to thank the research committee of Malek-ashtar University of Technology (MUT) for supporting this work.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shirazi, Z., Keshavarz, M.H., Golikand, A.N. et al. Corrosion Inhibition of Stainless Steel in HCl Solution Using Newly Aniline and o-Anthranilic Acid Copolymer. Prot Met Phys Chem Surf 55, 795–802 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S207020511904021X
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S207020511904021X