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Peculiarities of gold nanoparticle formation in chitosan solutions doped with HAuCl4

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Abstract

The possibility of preparing gold dispersions with a narrow and controlled size distribution of nanoparticles in the process of a UV-induced reduction of Au3+ of HAuCl4 in chitosan solutions by varying the polysaccharide macromolecule conformation is shown. Solutions with a spiral conformation of chitosan macromolecules are characterized by the formation of Au nanoparticles with smaller average sizes \( \bar l \) = 2 nm and a narrower distribution from 1 to 7 nm, when compared to the conformation of a statistical coil (\( \bar l \) = 5 nm; from 2 to 14 nm, respectively). The particle shape in both cases is close to spherical. Nanodispersions are aggregately stable for no less than 160 days.

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Correspondence to L. A. Smirnova.

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Original Russian Text © L.A. Smirnova, T.A. Gracheva, A.E. Mochalova, T.A. Kuz’micheva, E.N. Fedoseeva, 2010, published in Rossiiskie nanotekhnologii, 2010, Vol. 5, Nos. 1–2.

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Smirnova, L.A., Gracheva, T.A., Mochalova, A.E. et al. Peculiarities of gold nanoparticle formation in chitosan solutions doped with HAuCl4 . Nanotechnol Russia 5, 78–82 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995078010010088

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