Abstract
The cytotoxicity indices (IC50) of Keggin’s phosphorus-molybdenum heteropoly acids (HPCAs) and their sodium and potassium salts on dog kidney cells (MDSC) are determined. The antiviral activity of these compounds against topical strains of influenza A (H3N2 and H1N1) is revealed. The dependence of the biological properties of polyoxometalates on the elemental composition of their molecules is confirmed. It is shown that when some of the molybdenum atoms are replaced by vanadium atoms, HPCAs and their salts acquire higher cytotoxicities, which increase monotonically as the number of substitutions increases. For the first time, the dependence of the biological activity of HPCAs and their salts on the mass of cations is established and interpreted. The values of semilethal doses (DL50) of these compounds are established in vivo (on outbred white mice). The values of the toxicity index (TI) for aqueous solutions of HPCA sodium and potassium salts are determined in a wide range of concentrations (from 0.05 to 15 μM) on a model of motile cells. It is established that HPCAs and their salts are moderately dangerous toxic substances and have selective antiviral activity, which at low concentrations (less than 15 μM) for influenza A strains is manifested mainly by a decrease in hemagglutination activity.
Notes
In accordance with the Recommendations of the Pharmacological Committee of the Russian Federation, the antiviral effect of the drug in terms of IA in a cell culture should be at least 2 lg [13].
REFERENCES
A. Catalano, D. Iacopetta, J. Ceramella, D. Scumaci, F. Giuzio, C. Saturnino, S. Aquaro, C. Rosano, and M. S. Sinicropi, Molecules 27, 616 (2022).
J. T. Rhule, C. L. Hill, and D. A. Judd, Chem. Rev. 98, 327 (1998).
M. Aureliano, BioChem. 2, 8 (2022).
M. Aureliano, N. I. Gumerova, G. Sciortino, E. Garribba, C. C. McLauchian, A. Rompel, and D. C. Crans, Coord. Chem. Rev. 454, 214344 (2022).
A. Bijelic, M. Aureliano, and A. Rompel, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 58, 2980 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201803868
S. S. Soares, F. Henao, M. Aureliano, and C. Cutierrez-Merino, Chem. Res. Toxicol. 21, 607 (2008).
S. S. Soares, C. Gutiérrez-Merino, and M. Aureliano, J. Inorg. Biochem. 101, 789 (2007).
M. Aureliano, C.A. Ohlin, J. Inorg. Biochem. 137, 123 (2014).
R. U. Khabriev, Guidelines for the Experimental (Preclinical) Study of New Pharmacological Substances (Meditsina, Moscow, 2005).
State Standard of the Russian Federation GOST ISO 10993-5-2011. Medical devices. Evaluation of the Biological Effect of Medical Devices. Part 5. Cytotoxicity Testing: In Vitro Methods. Annex A. Mobile Cells (Standartinform, Moscow, 2014).
AT-05 Image Analyzer User Manual. Appendix to the Operating Manual for BMKI 01.00.00.00 RE. (ZAO BMK-INVEST, Moscow, 2009, p. 51.
National Standard of the Russian Federation GOST 12.1.007-76. Occupational Safety Standards System (SSBT). Harmful Substances. Classification and General Safety Requirements (with Amendments No. 1, 2) (Standartinform, Moscow, 2007).
Virology: A Practical Approach, Ed. by B. Mahy (Oxford University Press, 1985).
O. A. Lopatina, I. A. Suetina, M. V. Mezentseva, L. I. Russu, S. A. Kovalevskiy, E. M. Balashov, S. A. Ulasevich, A. I. Kulak, D. A. Kulemin, N. M. Ivashkevich, and F. I. Dalidchik, Russ. J. Phys. Chem. B 14 (1), 81 (2020).
T. Yamase, H. Fujita, and K. Fukushima, Inorg. Chim. Acta. 151, 15 (1988).
S. Dianat, A.-K. Bordbar, S. Tangestaninejad, B. Yadollahi, R. Amiri, S.-H. Zarkesh-Esfahani, and P. Habibi, J. Inorg. Biochem. 152, 74 (2015).
W. Qi, B. Zhang, Y. Qi, S. Guo, R. Tian, J. Sun, and M. Zhao, Molecules 22 (9), 1535 (2017).
H. E. Autzen, A. G. Myasnikov, M. G. Campbell, D. Asarnow, D. Julius, and Y. Cheng, Science 359 (6372), 228 (2018).
S. Bajimaya, T. Frankl, T. Hayashi, and T. Takimoto, Virology 510, 234 (2017).
S. A. Kovalevskiy, O. A. Lopatina, E. A. Gushchina, E. I. Isaeva, I. T. Fedyakina, O. V. Baklanova, M. V. Mezentseva, E. M. Balashov, N. M. Ivashkevich, A. I. Kulak, and F. I. Dalidchik, Russ. J. Phys. Chem. B 15 (6), 1019 (2021).
F. I. Dalidchik, E. M. Balashov, O. V. Baklanova et al., E. A. Gushchina, N. M. Ivashkevich, E. I. Isaeva, S. A. Kovalevsky, A. I. Kulak, O. A. Lopatina, I. T. Fedyakina, and M. V. Mezentseva, Nanobiotechnol. Rep. 17 (2), 193. (2022).
O. A. Lopatina, F. I. Dalidchik, E. M. Balashov, O. V. Baklanova, S. A. Kovalevsky, A. I. Kulak, M. V. Mezentseva, I. A. Suetina, T. N. Pritchina, and L. I. Russu, “Infectious diseases in the modern world: Evolution, current and future threats,” in Proceedings of the XIV Annual All-Russian Congress on Infectious Diseases named after academician V. I. Pokrovsky, Moscow, March 28–30, 2022 (Medical Marketing Agency, Moscow, 2022), p. 103.
N. Chazal and D. Gerlier, Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 67 (2), 226 (2003).
L. A. Savintseva, A. A. Avdoshin, and S. K. Ignatov, Russ. J. Phys. Chem. B 16 (3), 445 (2022).
L. N Shishkisha, M. V. Kozlov, T. V. Konstantinova, A. N. Smirnova, and V. O. Shvydkiy, Russ. J. Phys. Chem. B 17 (1), 141 (2023).
E. V. Tereshkin, K. B. Tereshkina, N. G. Loiko, A. A. Generalova, V. V. Kovalenko, and Yu. F. Krupyansky, Russ. J. Phys. Chem. B 17 (4), 564 (2023).
Funding
This study was supported by a subsidy from the Ministry of Education and Science allocated by the Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences to fulfill the state assignment on the topic (theme no. 122040500071-0).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
The authors of this work declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Additional information
Publisher’s Note.
Pleiades Publishing remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dalidchik, F.I., Lopatina, O.A., Kovalevsky, S.A. et al. Cationic Effect in the Formation of Toxic and Antiviral Properties of Keggin Heteropoly Compounds. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. B 18, 266–274 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990793124010238
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990793124010238